Answer:
King Henry VIII separated from the Catholic Church because under their policies, he wasn't allowed to divorce his current wife. England then becomes a mostly Protestant nation.
Explanation:
Although early signs of anticlericalism¹ had surfaced in England by the 1520s, Catholicism still enjoyed widespread popular support. As for Henry VIII, he "had no wish and no need to break with the church," as Andrew Pettegree puts it. No need because of the already substantial power King Henry had over the English church, and no wish because he was rater pious².
But by 1527, however, Henry had a pretty big — wait, scratch that — a HUGE problem. His first marriage, to Catherine of Aragon, had failed to produce a male heir. Henry also had infatuated³ with one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting⁴, Anne Boleyn, whose sister Mary had previously been his lover. Anne did encourage the king’s attention, but shrewdly⁵ refused to become his mistress, setting her sights on a higher goal.
So Henry asked Pope Clement VII to grant him a divorce from Catherine, arguing that the marriage was against God's will. That was due to the fact that she was briefly married to Arthur, Henry's late brother.
Under other circumstances, it wouldn’t have been that difficult for England’s king to get a papal dispensation⁶ to set aside his first wife and then marry another in order to produce a male heir. The reason why it was so difficult was timing. That SAME year — 1527 — the imperial troops of the Holy Roman Empire had sacked Rome itself, which forced Clement VII to take shelter in the Castel Sant'Angelo.⁷ At the time, the title of Holy Roman Emperor belonged to King Charles V of Spain — Catherine's beloved nephew.
With the papacy almost entirely under imperial sway, Clement VII was not inclined to grant Henry a divorce from the emperor’s aunt. However, he didn't want to fully deny either, so he had to stretch out negotiations, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, over several years.
It was the clergyman Thomas Cranmer and the king’s influential adviser Thomas Cromwell — both Protestants — who built a convincing case that England’s king shouldn't be subject to the pope’s jurisdiction. Eager to marry Anne, Henry quickly appointed Cranmer as the Archbishop of Canterbury⁸, after which Cranmer quickly granted Henry’s divorce from Catherine. In June 1533, the heavily pregnant Anne Boleyn was crowned queen of England in a lavish⁹ ceremony.
Parliament's passage of the Act of Supremacy in 1534 solidified the break from the Catholic Church and made the king the supreme head of the Church of England.
Anne Boleyn, of course, would fail to produce the desired son (although she does give birth to Elizabeth I), and by 1536, Henry had fallen for another lady-in-waiting⁴, Jane Seymour. In October 1537, Seymour gives birth to Henry's first male heir, Edward VI, before dying of complications from childbirth only two weeks later. For the rest of Henry’s life, evangelical and conservative factions wrestled for influence—often ending with murderous results—but after Henry’s death in 1547, his son’s brief reign would be dominated by evangelical Protestant counselors, who were able to introduce a much more radical Reformation into England.
However, young Edward died in 1553, and his Catholic half-sister Mary I (or Bloody Mary) would reverse many of these changes during her 5-year reign. It would eventually be left to Elizabeth I, the daughter of Anne Boleyn who ruled England for nearly 50 years, to complete the Reformation her father begun.
¹anticlericalism - opposition to religious authority, typically in social or political matters.
²pious - devoutly religious
³infautuated - inspired with an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for
⁴lady-in-waiting - a female personal assistant at a court, attending on a royal woman or a high-ranking noblewoman
⁵shrewdly - in a way that shows sharp powers of judgement; astutely
⁶dispensation - exemption from a rule or usual requirement
⁷This is usually what the Mausoleum of Hadrian is called.
⁸Archbishop of Canterbury - the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England
⁹lavish - sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious
Describe the connection between sugar and slavery that was the foundation of the Atlantic World.
Answer:
The labor of enslaved Africans was integral to the cultivation of the cane and production of sugar. Slaves toiled in the fields and the boiling houses, supplying the huge amounts of labor that sugar required.
Explanation:
hi :)
Which is an example of offshoring
A) A U.S. car company begins making certain car parts in Bangladesh
B) A Japanese car company files for U.S. bankruptcy protection
C) a U.S. car company hires a South Korean company to make its tires
D) A Japanese car company opens a factory in the united statws
When a US car corporation makes some parts in Bangladesh, it is an example of offshoring.
What is offshoring?Offshoring refers to availing the offerings and services of any other country owing to different factors, which are advantageous for such domestic corporation.
If the cost of car parts in Bangladesh is lower than the United States, it will be advantageous for the car company as it will save a lot of costs.
Hence, option A, when a US car company makes car parts in Bangladesh, is an example of offshoring.
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Answer:
When a US car corporation makes some parts in Bangladesh
Explanation: I got it right on the test
Which country resented the number of French and British colonial holdings?
O Italy
O Spain
O Germany
O Portugal
Explanation:
Germany resented the number of French and British colonial holdings .
Have a great day.
Answer:
Germany.
Explanation:
What policies made the pax Mongolica possible?
Answer: The pax Mongolica was made possible by Mongol policies that promoted stability. The Mongols built sturdy roads and made sure that they were safe to travel on. They also established a uniform code of law to ensure the entire empire shared a legal system.
Which of the following is true of the slave system in eighteenth-century British North America? (A) The slave system was legal only in the southern colonies.
(B) Indentured servants increasingly replaced slaves in the southern colonies.
(C) Slaveowners gained increased legal power over their slaves.
(D) Most slaves worked on cotton plantations.
(E) All the southern colonies passed laws against freeing slaves.
Answer: Slaveowners gained increased legal power over their slaves
Explanation: I hope this helps :) you've got this!
The following which is true of the slave system in eighteenth-century British North America is Slaveowners gained increased legal power over their slaves Option(c) is correct.
What is slave system?Slavery, condition in which one person was possessed by another. A slave was considered by regulation as property.
There is no agreement on what a slave was or on how the establishment of slavery ought to be characterized. By and by, there is general understanding among students of history, anthropologists, financial experts, sociologists, and other people who concentrate on slavery that the majority of the accompanying qualities ought to be available to term an individual a slave.
The slave was a types of property; consequently, he had a place with another person. In certain social orders slaves were viewed as mobile property, in others undaunted property, similar to land. In this way, similar to a bull or a hatchet, the slave was not commonly considered liable for what he did. He was not by and by at risk for misdeeds or agreements.
Therefore Option(c) is correct.
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Unlike Plato, Aristotle believed in:
How were the wars in 19th century Europe similar to and different from the Civil War in the United States?
Answer:
Wars in the mid-19th century reflected the changing nature of European society, politics, and economy. The Napoleonic Wars led to an understanding by the major European powers that a general European conflict should be avoided at all costs. The principles accepted at the Congress of Vienna formed the foundation of 19th-century diplomacy. This was particularly so through 1848. Revolutions became the greatest threat to European peace, and military interventions to suppress or prevent the exportation of revolution abounded between 1820 and 1849. Thereafter the origins and course of the Crimean War offered the first major crisis, which threatened to expand into a general European war. The Risorgimento, the movement for Italian unification, failed as a revolutionary idea, but its acceptance by the House of Savoy, the rulers of the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia, became the basis of active diplomacy to force Austria from its Italian possessions. The First War of Italian Unification (1848–1849) began with promise, but the skill of the local Austrian commander in Lombardy-Venetia and the ill-coordinated Italian efforts doomed the campaign of 1848 and the foolhardiness of 1849. Although the war failed to eject Austria from northern Italy, Giuseppe Garibaldi’s reputation as a determined Italian nationalist soared. During the Second War of Italian Unification (1859–1861), a coordinated effort by Count Camillo Benso di Cavour, Napoléon III, and Garibaldi succeeded in bringing much of the peninsula under the Savoyard banner. The war in 1859, followed by the Garibaldian and Piedmontese campaigns in 1860, succeeded in establishing a Kingdom of Italy. The Third War of Unification (1866) was tied directly to Prussia’s bid for supremacy in Germany, and while the Austrians defeated the Italian army in Venetia, Prussia’s victory in Bohemia led to the eventual transfer of that Habsburg-controlled kingdom to Italy. Most notably, the wars of the mid-19th century witnessed the employment of modes of transportation and weaponry that were direct products of the Industrial Revolution. Trains, steam-powered navies, the telegraph, percussion-cap rifled muskets using the minié ball, and rifled artillery all played a central role in the conduct and course of war.
Why do you think the reconqustia sparked Spain’s intrests in exploration
Answer:
Because they took the Muslims away and just wanted to trade.
Explanation:
How is congress structured to help represent the state and the people where they live?
The Holy Quran is started with the Surah Al-Fatihah, however it was not first the surah which
revealed. Explain the expediency of Surah Al-Fatihah as a first surah of the Holy Quran.
Answer:
Surah Al-Fatiha is narrated in the Hadith to have been divided into two halves between Allah and His servant (the person reciting), the first three verses being His half and last three being the servant's.[3] There is disagreement as to whether the Bismillah is the first verse of the surah, or even a verse in the first place.[4] The chapter begins by praising Allah with the phrase Alhamdulillah, and stating that it is Allah who has full authority over all creations (verse 1/2),[5] that He is Ar-Rahman Ar-Rahim or the Most Gracious and Most Merciful (verse 2/3),[6] and that He is and will be the true owner of everything and everyone on the Day of Judgement (verse 3/4).[7]
The last three verses, which comprise the servant's half, begin with the servant stating that they worship and seek only Allah's help (verse 4/5), asking Him to guide them to the Sirat al-Mustaqim (the Straight Path) of those who God has been bountiful to, and not of those who have earned His anger (verse 5-6/6-7).[8]
Some Muslim commentators believe Jews and Christians are examples of those evoking God's anger and those who went astray, respectively.[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]: 45 Others view this as an exclusive condemnation of all Jews and Christians from all times.[17][18][19] The Noble Quran (Hilali–Khan), which is said to be the most widely disseminated Quran in most Islamic bookstores and Sunni mosques throughout the English-speaking world, defines the two groups as Jews and Christians respectively.[20]
Other Muslim commentators have interpreted these verses as referring exclusively not to a specific group of people but instead interpret these in the more general sense.[21][22][23][24][25][26][27]
Explanation:
The Surah Al-Fatihah started the as the First Surah because its signifies the importance and serves as befitting preamble to the Islamic scripture
Basically, the Surah Al-Fatihah is the first chapter and the serves as gateway of the Quran.
The Surah Al-Fatihah acts as supplication for those on a quest for God and the rest of the Quran Surah act as main Holy Book.
Therefore, in conclusion, the Surah Al-Fatihah started the as the First Surah because its signifies the importance and serves as befitting preamble to the Islamic scripture.
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Identify and explain the impact of French intervention.
who was the leader of France
Answer: Depends on the year.
Explanation: If your fine with a link, here is a website of every French leader to date:
https://www.britannica.com/topic/list-of-presidents-of-France-2060874
in the early 1900s japan and the united states shared
Answer:
Policies of empire building in the Pacific.
Help! Youth representatives met to discuss the
topic in ...
A. Italy
B. France
C. Canada
what is a historical narrative?
Can someone explain it to me in like 1-2 sentences?
Answer:
Narrative history is the practice of writing history in a story-based form. It tends to entail history-writing based on reconstructing series of short-term events, and ever since the influential work of Leopold von Ranke on professionalising history-writing in the nineteenth century has been associated with empiricism.
Explanation:
How did enlightenment ideas influence Thomas jefferson
Answer:
enlightenment philosophy strongly influenced Jefferson's ideas about two seemingly opposing issues:
Explanation:
American freedom and America slavery.
Which choice is a moral of "The Shepherd's Boy and the Wolf"?
A. White lies are sometimes acceptable.
B. One should tell the truth.
C. Wolves are dangerous creatures.
D. Shepards should watch over their herd carefully.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It's B because the boy gets in trouble or eaten (depends on what verison you are reading). He deals with the conquesneces of lying, if he had just told the truth and had not made such jokes, he would have not been in trouble/eaten.
The World War II strategy used by the US for attacking Japan was called what
Answer:
Explanation:Leapfrogging :)
YOU ARE A DELEGATE TO THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. WITHOUT COPYING VERBATIM THE BILL OF RIGHTS, WRITE YOUR OWN PROPOSAL OF GUARANTEED RIGHTS. YOU MAY MASH CURRENT BILL OF RIGHTS AMENDMENTS TOGETHER TO FORM ONE, BUT YOU MUST PRESENT 10, TOTAL OF YOUR OWN. WHAT FREEDOMS ARE DEAR TO YOU?
Answer:
the buddy and I am just asking for a few
Look at the list below. Which of the items are products that George Washington Carver created using peanuts? You may choose more than one answer.
Milk
Paper
Bread
Soap
Which of the items are products that George Washington Carver created using peanuts?
answer : Milk , Paper....
What happened to the African American population in the united states between 1990 and 2000, according to Census 2000?
A. it Increased
B. it decreases
C. it stays about the same
Place a Bill in order that has been introduced in the House of
Representatives using the following steps.
Please help I’m very much confused.
Answer:
Bill Introduction, Senate Committee, House Committee, Senate Debate/Vote, House Debate/Vote, President signs it
PLEASE BRAINLY!!!!!!
The sequence followed in approving a bill is
Bill IntroductionSenate Committee, House Committee, Senate Debate/Vote, House Debate/Vote, President signs itWhat is a Bill?A bill is referred to as a proposed plan introduced in the Parlement in order to bring a new law or make any alteration in the existing law for the betterment of citizens and the smooth running of the country.
A Bill is first presented in the parliament and then sent to the senate committee for majority support then it is forwarded to the House committee. After that debate is conducted on the benefits and drawbacks of bills.
Once the debate is organized support in the form of voting is received based on the majority the bill is sent to President in order to make it a law.
The legislative branch of government is responsible for passing legislation. The veto of the President has the power to override a measure that Congress has sent, thus destroying it.
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why did many states and empires gain more power over people and territories over the course of medieval and early modern times?
Answer:
In the history of the medieval and early modern period, many states and governments acquired greater control over citizens and territory by conflict and the invasion of poorer colonies or territory.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
what was happening to the indentured servant contracts that then created a higher demand for cheap labor.
Answer:
promise land
Explanation:
However only one in 10 servants actually received the land they were promised
Help this is due today!!!!!!!
What justifications did the colonialists use to begin the revolution against the crown?
Answer: The colonists felt they were being mistreated by the Crown that was their biggest justification.
Ex. The Boston Massacre
Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!
-How the gig person get his money
Answer:
Companies that work with freelancers can also save money on infrastructure expenses. The gig economy allows you to use different people who can play to their expertise. By outsourcing other tasks to self-employed professionals, your employees can focus on doing more high-value work
Question 2
What circuit court does that state of Utah fall into?
1st
24th
12th
10th
Answer:
10th circuit
Explanation:
Why is the Second Continental Congress significant?
Can someone help please x?
Also I’m suing you if you give me a link
A.It wrote the Declaration of Independence
B. It sent Benjamin Franklin to Britain to negotiate with King George .
C. It formed an alliance with Prussia against Britain .
D.It convinced King George to remove troops from the colonies .
The Second Continental Congress was significant as It wrote the Declaration of Independence. Option A
This is further explained below.
What is Second Continental Congress?Generally, The Second Continental Congress was a gathering that took place in the late 18th century that brought together representatives from each of the Thirteen Colonies in an effort to show support for the American Revolutionary War.
The Congress was in the process of establishing a new nation, which it at first referred to as the "United Colonies" and then in 1776 changed to the "United States of America."
The Declaration of Independence was initially published on July 4, 1776, by the Continental Congress.
In it, the colonies' determination to become completely independent from their mother country was stated for the first time. Under the Articles of Confederation, which were in place all the way up until 1788, Congress established itself as the dominant governing power of the United States.
In conclusion, The importance of the Second Continental Congress may be attributed to the fact that it was the body that drafted the Declaration of Independence.
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A challenge that Italy faced after unification was
Answer:
richer and had more cities