A 10 g bullet accelerates to 400 m/s after being fired from a gun with a mass of 2.0 kg.

      (i) What is the momentum of the bullet? 

      (ii) What is the momentum of the gun?

     (iii) What is the velocity of the recoiling gun?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the answers below.

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the product of mass by velocity, and can be calculated by means of the following expression.

[tex]P=m*v[/tex]

where:

P = Momentum [kg*m/s]

m = mass = 10 [g] = 0.01 [kg]

v = velocity = 400 [m/s]

i)

[tex]P=0.01*400\\P=4[kg*m/s][/tex]

ii)

The momentum of the gun is equal to zero, because it does not move before being fired, the weapon only moves after having fired the weapon.

[tex]P_{gun}=0[/tex]

iii)

Since the momentum is conserved before and after the shot, the same momentum given to the bullet is equal to the momentum received by the gun.

[tex]P=m*v_{recoil}[/tex]

[tex]v_{recoil}=P/m\\v_{recoil}= 4/2\\v_{recoil}=2[m/s][/tex]


Related Questions

If the torque required to loosen a nut on the wheel of a car has a magnitude of 40.0Nm, what minimum force must be exerted by a mechanic at the end of a 30.0cm wrench to loosen the nut

Answers

Explanation:

Minimum force means that the force should be applied at a 90° angle from the wrench.

40.0Nm / (0.30m) = 133.33N.

The mimumum force is 133.33N.

Explain what happens as an object moves through each phase of matter.

ASAP PLEASE ????????

Answers

Explanation:

gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds, liquid vibrate, move about and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place

Refresh the simulation, and then add six protons and six electrons to make a neutral carbon atom. the Mass Number window. What's the mass number of this carbon atom?​

Answers

Answer:

The mass number of this carbon atom is 12.

Explanation:

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons  =  6 + 6  = 12

Brainlist pls!

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Cindy pours cool milk into a hot bowl of oatmeal and then stirs it with a room-temperature spoon. Which substance will have heat flow from it to the other substances?
the milk
the spoon
the oatmeal
the surrounding air

Answers

Answer:

The OatMeal

Explanation:

Answer:

C.) The Oatmeal


Since the oatmeal is the hottest it will spread the other substances which will increase the temperature of the milk, spoon, and the surrounding air.

The oatmeal had the most thermal energy out of the four options; the milk was cool, the spoon was at room temperature and the surrounding air was also at room temperature. Therefore, the heat from the oatmeal will travel to those substances and change their thermal energy.






Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

A swing held up by someone at one side has the potential to swing when released.
True
False

Answers

the answer is true lol
Yes this is true, number 1

is
A 0.155 kg arrow is shot upward
at 31.4 m/s. What is its kinetic
energy (KE) when it is 30.0 m
above the ground?

Answers

Kinetic energy = 29.912 J

Further explanation

Given

mass = 0.155 kg

vo=initial velocity = 31.4 m/s

h/d=30 m

Required

KE=kinetic energy

Solution

vt²=vo²-2ad⇒vt=final velocity

vt²=31.4²-2.10.30⇒g=10 m/s²

vt²=985.96-600

vt²=385.96 m/s

Kinetic  energy (KE)

[tex]\tt KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\KE=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.155.\times 385.96\\\\KE=29.912~J[/tex]

Answer:

The answer is 30.8 (J)

Explanation:

You're welcome

Alan and Monica tested how fertilizer X affected the growth of a plant. Alan and Monica put 100 grams of fertilizer X in pot 1. They put 0 grams of fertilizer X in pot 2.
What is pot 2 called in science?
A.
a test group
B.
a data group
C.
an observational group
D.
a control group

Answers

Answer:

D.

a control group

Explanation:

In a scientific experiment such as the one above, there is an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group is the group that receives the treatment while the control group does not receive any treatment. The control group helps the researcher to observe if the treatment had any significant effect.

In this case, it will help Alan and Monica to determine if fertilizer X actually had an effect on the plant. Therefore, the pot with o grams of fertilizer in it is the control group.

Write skeleton equations for the following reaction. Write the correct formula in each blank. You do not need to make the subscripts small. For example for carbon dioxide, write CO2
barium chloride ____ + potassium sulfate ____ → barium sulfate _____ + potassium chloride _____ sodium+iron(III) chloride→iron+sodium chloride


Please help me!!

Answers

1. BaCl2+K2SO4⇒BaSO4+KCl

2. Na+FeCl3⇒Fe+NaCl

Further explanation

Given

Word equation

Required

Skeleton equation

Solution

A chemical reaction can be expressed in terms of:  

words equation the skeleton equation  balanced equation

The skeleton equation is still in unbalanced form  

So only chemical formulas of reactants and products and the relative amounts of the reactants and products are not included

For example :

• word equation

Ethane + Oxygen ⇒ Carbon dioxide + Water

• skeleton equation

C₂H₆ + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O

• balanced equation

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ ⇒ 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

1.

word equation

barium chloride ____ + potassium sulfate ____ → barium sulfate _____ + potassium chloride _____

skeleton equation

BaCl2+K2SO4⇒BaSO4+KCl

2.

word equation

sodium+iron(III) chloride→iron+sodium chloride

skeleton equation

Na+FeCl3⇒Fe+NaCl

Certain family dynamics, such as abusive parenting, can increase the susceptibility of someone developing a(n) __________ disorder.

Answers

Answer:

personality disorder

Explanation:

Certain family dynamics, such as abusive parenting, can increase the susceptibility of someone developing a(n) personality disorder.

How does a person with personality disorder behave?

A disorder is diagnosed when these personality traits are significantly “deviated” from others and are very inflexible, impairing a person's adaptation to everyday situations and causing distress and discomfort in their personal relationships and other areas of life.

Personality disorders are generally pervasive and persistent patterns of thinking, perceiving, reacting, and relating that cause significant distress or functional impairment.

See more about personality disorders at brainly.com/question/27291111

Which type of matter is gold an element used in making jewelry A.) A heterogeneous mixture B.) A pure substance C.) A crystalline compound D.) A homogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The gold used in the making of jewelry is usually not pure but a heterogeneous mixture of metals. Pure gold is quite soft and even though it may look better in appearance compared to those made using heterogeneous mixtures, it usually bends easily. Hence, in order to make the jewelry more durable, gold is usually mixed with other metals to form a heterogeneous mixture.

The correct option is A.

A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter or space is called a _____.

Answers

Answer:

Collateral Damage

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is Wave

Explanation:


What would be the net force on an object if the object's acceleration is 0?

Answers

Answer:

Explain. yes it is possible because when the net force is zero and acceleration is zero. ... no, Neglecting air friction, the only force acting on this object is the force of gravity downward. There is no force of equal magnitude as the force of gravity acting in the opposite direction.

If we double the distance between two point charges then coulombs force will

Answers

Answer: The size of the force varies inversely as the distance square between the two charges. Thus, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion will become weaker and decrease to one-fourth of the original value. The size of the force shall be proportional to the value of each charge.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps!!! : )

Keep Smiling Have A Good Day/Night!!! : )


Help me with this question please

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A, 9.5 units

FOR A liquid drop of radius r falling in air with terminal velocity, power delivered by gravitational force is propotional to

Answers

Answer:

P = m g v

Explanation:

Power is defined as the relationship between work and time

        P = W / t

The work is defined by the scalar product of the force and the displacement, in the case of a drop falling the vertical force and the displacement has the same direction, therefore the angle between them is zero and the cosines of zero is one (cos 0 = 1)

       W = F y

the gravitational force is proportional to the weight of the drop  (F = mg)

        W = mg y

we substitute

       P = m g y / t

the terminal velocity of the drop is constant

       P = m g v

A box is 30cm wide 40cm long and 25cm high calculate area boa

Answers

Answer:

SA = 5900 sqcm

Explanation:

I am assuming you meant surface area since this is a three dimensional box.  This formula for surface area (SA) is SA = 2 (wl + hl + hw).  Once you have that would just have to plug the numbers in and calculate!

What is the force on a 1000 kg elevator that is free falling at 9.8 m/s/s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force = (mass) · (acceleration)

= (1,000 kg) · (9.8 m/s²)

= 9,800 newtons

All of the following are kinds of forces except thrust acceleration gravity friction

thrust

acceleration

gravity

friction ​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

The choice from the given option which is not a force is acceleration.

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of a body with time;

   Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{change in velocity}{time}[/tex]  

Force is a pull or push on a body. The product of mass and acceleration is force.

Thrust is a form of forceGravity is a force acting on bodies with masses. Friction is a force that opposes motion,

a pupil adds 37g of ice at 0°C to 100g of water at 30°C. The final temperature of the water and melted ice is 0°C. no heat is lost to, or gained from, the surroundings.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/ (g°C)
what is the specific latent heat of ice?
A) 47 J/g c) 4700 J/g
b) 341 J/g d) 12600 J/g

Answers

Answer:

The specific latent heat of ice is approximately 341 J/g

The correct option is;

b) 341 J/g

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of ice the pupil adds to the water, m₁ = 37 g

The initial temperature of the ice, T₁ = 0°C

The mass of the water to which the ice is added, m₂ = 100 g

The initial temperature of the water, T₂₁ = 30°C

The final temperature of the water and the melted ice, T₂₂ = 0°C

The specific heat capacity of the water, c₂ = 4.2 J/(g·°C)

By the principle of conservation of energy, we have;

The heat gained by the ice = The heat lost by the water = ΔQ₂

Given that the ice is only melted with no change in temperature, we have;

The heat gained by the ice = The latent heat needed for melting the ice

ΔQ₂ = m₂ × c₂ × (T₂₂ - T₂₁) = 100 × 4.2 × (0 - 30) = -12,600 J

The heat gained by the ice = m₁ × [tex]L_f[/tex]

Where;

[tex]L_f[/tex] represents the specific latent heat of fusion of ice;

We have;

12,600 = 37 × [tex]L_f[/tex]

[tex]L_f[/tex] = 12,600/37 = 340.54 J/g ≈ 341 J/g

The specific latent heat of fusion of ice = [tex]L_f[/tex] ≈ 341 J/g.

just want a ride with​

Answers

Answer:

My best friend lol cuz since quarantine i didn't see her

A carbon fiber car bumper is hit by another car with the stress of 106,483 Pa. If carbon fiber has a Young's modulus of 228 x 109 Pa, what is the amount of strain it will experience?

Answers

Answer:

Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²

Explanation:

Young's modulus of the material = Stress/Strain

Given

Young's modulus  = 228 x 10^9 Pa

Stress =  106,483 Pa

Required

Strain

From the formula;

Strain = Stress/Young modulus

Strain =  106,483 /228 x 10^9

Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²

elements X and Y have atomic number of 11 and 17 respectively. Which one of the elements is a metal?

Answers

Answer:

atomic 11

Explanation:

atomic 11 Na is metal

A population is known to have a standard deviation of 26.1. A sample space of 35 items has a mean of 562. Construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the name of the population.

Answers

Answer:

553.74≤x≤578.26

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the confidence interval is expressed as

CI = xbar±(z×s/√n)

xbar is the mean = 562

s is the standard deviation = 26.1

n is the sample size = 35

z is the z score at 90% CI = 1.645

Substitute the values into the formula

CI = xbar±(z×s/√n)

CI = 561±(1.645×26.1/√35)

CI = 561±(1.645×4.412)

CI = 561±7.257

CI = {561-7.257, 571+7.257}

CI = {553.74, 578.26}

Hence the 90% confidence interval estimate of the name of the population is 553.74≤x≤578.26

help pls i need this right now

Answers

Answer:

0i,63.5j. Just see i as x and j as y

The table shows information about four objects resting at the top of a hill.

A 3-column table with 4 rows titled Four Objects at Rest on a Hill. The first column labeled Object has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column labeled Mass (kilograms) has entries 50, 35, 62, 24. The third column labeled Potential Energy (Joules) has entries 980, 1029, 1519, 1176.
Which object is on the tallest hill?

W
X
Y
Z

Answers

It's Z your welcome :)

Answer:

It is Z i believe.

Explanation:

Potential Energy = mass x gravity x height

W: 980 = (50)(9.8)(h)

X: 1029 = (35)(9.8)(h)

Y: 1519 = (62)(9.8)(h)

Z: 1176 = (24)(9.8)(h)

simplify:

W: 980 = 490h

X: 1029 = 343h

Y: 1519 = 607.6h

Z: 1176 = 235.2h

Divide from both sides of each equation:

W: (980/490) = h

X: (1029/343) = h

Y: (1519/607.6) = h

Z: (1176/235.2) = h

Simplify the left side:

W: 2 = h

X: 3 = h

Y: 2.5 = h

Z: 5=h

Find the number of moles and the number of molecules in one cubic meter of air at 1 atmospheric pressure and 0C.

Answers

Answer:

The number of moles of the air is 4.464 x 10⁻⁴ mole

The number of molecules is  2.688 x 10²⁰ molecules

Explanation:

Given;

pressure of the air, P = 1 atm

volume of the air, V = 1 m³

temperature of the air, T = 0° C = 273 K

The number of moles of the air is calculated as;

PV = nRT

[tex]n = \frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

where;

n is the number of moles

R is ideal gas constant = 8.2057m³atm/mol.k

[tex]n = \frac{1atm \ \times \ 1m^3}{(8.2057 \ m^3 atm/mol.K)(273 \ K)} = 4.464 \ \times 10^{-4} \ mol.[/tex]

The number of molecules is calculated as follows;

1 mole  ---------------------> 6.022 x 10²³ molecules

4.464 x 10⁻⁴ mole ----------> ?

= (4.464 x 10⁻⁴) (6.022 x 10²³ molecules)

= 2.688 x 10²⁰ molecules of air.

If you could change one rule in soccer, what would it be and why?

Answers

I wouldn’t change anything, it’s perfect

which describes what a velocity/ time graph looks like with no acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

A straight line with no slope.

Answer:

C on edge 2021

Explanation:

which weather change usually occurs when the difference between the air temperature and the dewpoint temperature is decreasing

Answers

Answer:

relative humidity increases

Explanation:

hope this helps:)

which is a more scientific way of measuring earthquake? why?

Answers

Answer:Earthquakes are measured using seismographs, which monitor the seismic waves that travel through the Earth after an earthquake strikes. Scientists used the Richter Scale for many years but now largely follow the “moment magnitude scale,” which the U.S. Geological Survey says is a more accurate measure of size.

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