Draw the structures of deoxyribose, guanine, and phosphate and rate their relative solubilities in water (most soluble to least soluble). How are these solubilities consistent with the three-dimensional structure of double-stranded DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The solubilities in water of the three molecules from most to least soluble is in the following order: phosphate > deoxyribose > guanine.

Explanation:

The phosphate group is the most water-soluble due to it being very much negatively charged .

The deoxyribose which has several hydroxyl groups, is the next most water-soluble molecule.

The guanine molecule is hydrophobic, therefore, it is the least soluble in water.

A DNA molecule is composed of the three molecules: deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base which could either be a purine or a pyrimidine.

The three dimensional structure of DNA is such that the the phosphate groups and deodyribose sugars form the backbone of the structure on the outside of the DNA double helix where they are exposed to the aqueous environment of the nucleus. On the other hand, the hydrophobic nitrogeneous bases are located in the interior of the double helix where they are excluded from excludedthe aqueous environment of the nuclues. This structural arrangement is in accordance with the solubility of the molecules where the water-soluble phosphates and sugars are exposed to water while the water-insoluble bases are away from water.

Draw The Structures Of Deoxyribose, Guanine, And Phosphate And Rate Their Relative Solubilities In Water

Related Questions

fertilization is the process by which an a)egg and pollen combine b)embryos grow into plants c)animal carries pollen between plants d)ovule breaks open and release seeds​

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

What are the 6 regions of the
human body from which hair can
be derived?

Answers

Answer:

Hair is made of a tough protein called keratin. A hair follicle anchors each hair into the skin. The hair bulb forms the base of the hair follicle. ... Blood vessels nourish the cells in the hair bulb, and deliver hormones that modify hair growth and structure at different times of life, if that answers your question.

Explanation:

The six (6) regions of the  human body from which hair can  be derived are:

1. Head.

2. Eyebrow.

3. Beard.

4. Pubic area.

5. Body.

6. Armpit (underarm).

Hair can be defined as a threadlike, keratinous filament that typically grows out of the epidermis. Also, an epidermis is the outer layer of the skin.

Basically, the hair comprises two main parts and these are:

The follicle.The hair shaft.

Some of the macroscopic and microscopic properties of hair include:

Hair length.Hair color.Pigmentation of the cortex.Types of scales on the cuticle.Hair curliness.Pattern of the medulla.

Generally, hair can be found or grow in different regions of the human body and these include the following:

1. Head.

2. Eyebrow.

3. Beard.

4. Pubic area.

5. Body.

6. Armpit (underarm).

7. Eye lash.

8. Nose.

9. Finger.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/23241629?referrer=searchResults

Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Uh this is gonna be kinda hard cause they are all examples of renewable resources. . .

but I would just say go with what the other pearson said :D

.What are two reasons hypoxic tumors are
are resistant to chemotherapy?

Answers

Answer:

chemotherapy target rapidly proliferation cells and there is poor penetration of many drugs to tumor cells that are located distal to functional blood vessels hypoxic cells are also likely to resistant to chemotherapy

10. What causes root pressure, and what is the function of root pressure for the plant?

Answers

Answer:

Root pressure, in plants, a force that helps to drive fluids upward from the soil into the water-conducting xylem vessels. It is primarily generated by osmotic pressure in the cells of the roots and is partially responsible for the rise of water in plants.

Explanation:

1.Non-living things, such as a car, often show characteristics similar to those of
living organisms.
a) State which characteristic of a living organism matches each of the descriptions
linked to a car.
(i)
burning fuel in the engine to release energy...
[1]
(ii)
headlights that switch on automatically in the dark.
(iii) filling the car's tank with fuel..
. [1]
(iv)
release of waste gases..
-- [1]
b) Identify one characteristic of living things that is not carried out by a
car......
... [1]

Answers

Answer:

burning fuel in the engine to release energy...

[1]

Explanation:

i think

3: What do the cells do with the molecules?

Answers

Complex organic food molecules such as sugars fats and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells because much of the energy used to form these molecules is literally stored within the chemical bonds that hold them together

Which phase describes "movement away from each other" on a molecular level?
A) Solid
B) Gas
C) Liquid
D) Methane

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

gas particles are faster and move free

B. gas

gas molecules move insanely fast and almost bounce away from each

i hope this helps

The diagram above depicts a karyotype of an individual human. Which of the following statements concerning the karyotype in the diagram is true? Select all that apply.

The diagram indicates an individual with an extra sex chromosome
The diagram illustrates a genetic condition found in females.
The diagram illustrates the results of nondisjunction during gamete formation.
The diagram indicates a mechanism for increasing genetic diversity in subsequent generations.

Answers

Answer:the diagram illustrates the results of non disjunction during gamete formation.

Explanation:

The following statements concerning the karyotype in the diagram is true - The diagram illustrates the results of nondisjunction during gamete formation.

Karyotype

Karyotype refers to the number and appearance of chromosomes present within the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. It is illustrated as a diagram such as given in the question.

There is no Down's syndrome as the karyotype demonstrates a normal pair of chromosome 21.  In this karyotype, there is an extra X-chromosome that depicts non-disjunction during either oogenesis or spermatogenesis (gamete formation) in the parents leading to the 23rd trisomy.

Learn more about Karyotype:

https://brainly.com/question/6588522

Which statement is true about all adaptations? O A. They can be lost.
O B. They enhance survival.
O c. They reduce reproduction.
O D. They are learned.​

Answers

Answer:

B. They enhance survival

Which of the following statements about DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is NOT true?


A. Varied chromosomes make up DNA.


B.Genes are comprised of segments of DNA.


C. Genetic material is passed from parent to offspring via DNA.


d. DNA is a set of instructions which determines the traits of an organism.

ND WHOEVER HAS A LINK OR DOES/SAYS SOMETHING IRRELEVANT DO NOT COMMENT

Answers

Answer:

I think D is incorrect.

Explanation:

BTW THOSE ARE BOTS MY SILLY SELF FR SEARCHED IT UP ON MY COMPUTER AND STUFF KEEP POPPING UP LOL. but glad it's my school computer. :) HOPE THAT HELPED

Night blindness (n) is a sex-linked recessive trait. A woman who is night blind marries a man who is not night blind. What are the genotypes of both individuals?​

Answers

Answer:

Genotype of night blind woman -  XnXn

Genotype of normal man - XY

Explanation:

Given

Night blindness (n) is a sex-linked recessive trait. Let us say it is X linked recessive

In this case a man with XY genotype having a diseased X allele will be night blind while a woman will have night blindness if both the X allele are diseased  . In case if only one X allele is diseased in women then, she will be a carrier of night blindness defect

Genotype of night blind woman -  XnXn

Genotype of normal man - XY

A scientist injects a drug called rifampicin, which inhibits RNA synthesis, into a bacterium. What is the most likely direct result of this alteration?

The bacterial DNA will stop replicating.
The bacterial DNA will replicate in an uncontrolled way.
The process of protein synthesis will stop in the bacterium.

Answers

The most likely direct result of this alteration is that the bacterial DNA will stop replicating. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Rifampicin drug used for?

The drug Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis (TB) in many different parts of the body. It is also used by patients who have meningitis bacteria in their nose or throat who do not show symptoms of the infection to prevent the spread of the bacteria to other patients.

Rifampin specifically inhibits bacterial RNA polymerase. It is an enzyme that is responsible for DNA transcription, by forming a stable drug-enzyme complex with a binding constant of 10(-9) M at 37 C. The corresponding mammalian enzymes are not affected by rifampin.

Therefore, the most likely direct result of this alteration is that the bacterial DNA will stop replicating. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Rifampicin, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3786962

#SPJ1

1 pts
Question 9
Which of these is an example of biomass energy?
O A coal-burning generator.
O A gasoline-burning automobile.
O A wood-burning stove.
O An automobile that operates on fuel cells.

Answers

a wood burning stove

Mammals and plants don't belong in the same domain

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

many people think they can live together they cant


PLEASE ANSWER FAST
Which type of nerve cell receives messages from the environment?
A. Interneuron
B. Outer nerve cell
C. Motor neuron
D. Sensory neuron

Answers

Answer:

D. Sensory Neuron

Explanation:

Sensory neurons are the nerve cells that are activated by sensory input from the environment.

Answer:

D. sensory neurone

Explanation:

sensory neurone receives information via their receptors, which are part of the peripheral nervous system, and convert this information into electrical impulses.

How many tropic levels are there in the following food chain?

algae —> mosquito larvae —> dragonfly larvae —> trout

Answers

Answer:

There are 4 trophic levels in the following food chain.

. Which of these is the most powerful force of weathering and erosion? *
1 point
wind
moving water
ice
gravity
PLESE SOMEONE HELP ME !!

Answers

The correct answer is water

How are Killer Whales like the Wolves of the Rocky Mountains? And is this innate or instinctive behavior?

Answers

Killer whales are predators in the ocean while wolves are predators in the rocky mountains. i’m not 100% sure but i think their behavior is instinctive.

Describe the differences and similarities between lecithin and cephalin. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. ResetHelp Lecithins and cephalins are both sphingolipids; they consist of glycerol with fatty acids forming bonds with the first and second groups. The third group of the forms a with phosphoric acid, which forms another bond with an amino alcohol. In lecithins, the amino alcohol is ; in cephalins, the amino alcohol is usually .

Answers

Answer:

Here, we have a composition passage and we are required to fill in the with missing words. The missing words are highlighted in bold format and underlined.

Lecithins and cephalins are both glycerophospholipids; they consist of glycerol with fatty acids forming ester bonds with the first and second hydroxyl groups. The third hydroxyl group of the glycerol forms a phosphate bond with phosphoric acid, which forms another phosphate bond with an amino alcohol. In lecithins, the amino alcohol is choline; in cephalins, the amino alcohol is usually ethanolamine.

Explanation:

Lecithin is a chemical complex composed primarily of fatty acids, glycerol, phosphoric acid, and choline. It can be present in egg yolks, soybeans, sunflower seeds, and plant seed cells and is completely normal. Soybean and sunflower lecithins contain much more important fatty acids than rapeseed lecithin, making them nutritionally more useful.

Phosphatidylethanolamine, also known as cephalin, is a phosphoglyceride that, like phosphatidylcholines and lecithins, is a component of biological membranes. A glycerol residue esterified by two fatty acids and a phosphoethanolamine residue gives rise to phosphatidylethanolamines. They're made by combining CDP-ethanolamine with diglycerides and releasing a CMP molecule. Phosphatidylcholines are formed when S-adenosylmethionine methylates the amine in ethanolamines. They're mostly found in the inner layer of plasma membranes' lipid bilayers.

The primary source of the specificity of enzymes is ________. The primary source of the specificity of enzymes is ________. their polarity, which matches that of their specific substrate their shape, which relates to the lock-and-key model their bonded transition metal, which is specific to the target substrate their delocalized electron cloud their locations within the cell

Answers

Answer:

their shape, which relates to the lock-and-key model

Explanation:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that are proteinous in nature. Their proteinous nature implies that they are made of amino acids, which forms a three-dimensional shape that accounts for their functionality and specificity. This means that enzymes are substrate-specific because of their 3D shape.

The three-dimensional shape of an enzyme determines the kind of substrate it will bind to. Enzymes, generally, catalyze reactions by binding to a substrate at their active site. This binding follows a lock and key pattern or model. In a nutshell, the primary source of specificity of enzymes is attributed to their SHAPE, which relates to the lock-and-key model.


Why are populations with high levels of genetic diversity more stable than populations with low levels of genetic diversity?
A.
Populations with high levels of genetic diversity are more likely to have individuals that will undergo
natural selection if conditions
change.
B. Populations with high levels of genetic diversity are
to more likely to have individuals with traits that help them survive if conditions
change.
X
C. Populations with high levels of genetic diversity are less likely to interbreed with other populations.
D.
Populations with high levels of genetic diversity are less likely to have high levels of variation in
alleles.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

.

How are mechanical waves produced?​

Answers

Answer:A mechanical wave is created when a source of energy causes a vibration to travel through a medium. ... Both carry energy through a medium with out transferring matter. In transverse waves, the medium vibrates perpendicular to the direction of wich the wave travels.

Explanation:

Rainforests are not found in
a. Alaska
b. Greenland
C. Australia
d. Africa
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

B. Greenland

Explanation:

Rainforests are found in Alaska, Australia, and Africa, but not Greenland.

I believe the answer is B hope it helps

All animals are ____ eukaryotes and are _____

Answers

Answer:

All animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Question 5 (5 points)
Plants and animals are both in the domain Eukarya - how are they similar?
| a)
Both have prokaryotic cells
| b)
Both are autotrophs
10
Both are heterotrophs
d)
Both have eukaryotic cells
А
B


Ос
Od
C
D

Answers

Answer:

D) both have eukaryotic cells

Explanation:

Animals and plants are classified as Eukarya because they are eukaryotic meaning they have a nucleus. However, this doesn't mean that they get food the same way

5-10 statistics or interesting facts about kingdom Protista

Answers

What grade are you in?

Please Help Me i need a good grade!
FAST!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

it's the second one/B because it's the only one that is correct :)

PLEASE HURRY IT'S FOR A TEST!!!!!!!!!
What is the difference between rotation and revolution? Which one determines the planets length of day and which one determines the length of the year

Answers

Answer:

Rotation is when an item or object (specifically the earth) rotates on it's axis.

Revolution is when an item (the earth) orbits or "revolves" around another one (the sun).

The rotation of the earth determines how long a day lasts while the revolution (or orbit) determines how long a year lasts (with all of the season).

Also you don't have to put the ones in the parentheses ()

9. Plants can reproduce
A. sexually and asexually.
B. constantly
C. only by cutting or budding.
D. only using pollination.

Answers

Answer:

A. sexually and asexually

Explanation:

A. Sexually and Asexually

Explanation:

there is a way they can have sexual reproduction by one parent

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The forked light of the flying moons showed many ships docked on the tarmaca big liner, several freighters, a small, shining cruiser and other small craft. And for lack of one of those ships, his hopes were ruined!A squat, brawny figure in shapeless space-jacket came to Kenniston's side. It was Holk Or, the Jovian who had been waiting for him."What luck?" asked the Jovian in a rumbling whisper."It's hopeless," Kenniston answered heavily. "There isn't a small cruiser to be had at any price. The meteor-miners buy up all small ships here.""The devil!" muttered Holk Or, dismayed. "What are we going to do? Go on to Earth and get a cruiser there?""We can't do that," Kenniston answered. "You know we've got to get back to that asteroid within two weeks. We've got to get a ship here."Desperation made Kenniston's voice taut. His lean, hard face was bleak with knowledge of disastrous failure.The big Jovian scratched his head. In the shifting moonlight his battered green face expressed ignorant perplexity as he stared across the busy spaceport."That shiny little cruiser there would be just the thing," Holk Or muttered, looking at the gleaming, torpedo-shaped craft nearby. "It would hold all the stuff we've got to take; and with robot controls we two could run it.""We haven't a chance to get that craft," Kenniston told him. "I found out that it's under charter to a bunch of rich Earth youngsters who came out here in it for a pleasure cruise. A girl named Loring, heiress to Loring Radium, is the head of the party."The Jovian swore. "Just the ship we need, and a lot of spoiled kids are using it for thrill-hunting!"Kenniston had an idea. "It might be," he said slowly, "that they're tired of the cruise by this time and would sell us the craft. I think I'll go up to the Terra Hotel and see this Loring girl.""Sure, let's try it anyway," Holk Or agreed.With the Jovian clumping along beside him, Kenniston made his way from the spaceport across the ancient Martian city.Read the following line from the text:"We can't do that," Kenniston answered. "You know we've got to get back to that asteroid within two weeks. We've got to get a ship here."What can be inferred about Kenniston from this line? A. He has already been to the asteroid.B. He has not already been on an asteroid.C. Holk Or is his only friend.D. Holk Or is not very helpful in these matters. As you read this passage, try to identify the character traits that the author has given Tatiana.What character traits has the author of this passage given Tatiana? compassion and loyalty - craftiness and greed - selfishness and suspicion - sneakiness, deception Which of these is a line segment? PLS HELP 1. Mt. Everest is __________ (extreme) difficult to climb.2. 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