Answers
Answer:
Advantages of using ethanol as fuel
A. It is a carbon-neutral activity
C. It does not produce toxic gases when burnt
D. It can be mixed with conventional petrol to make gasohol
Disadvantages
B. It takes a lot of plant materials to produce the ethanol
Explanation:
It has been proven that blending ethanol with conventional petrol produces gasohol and this helps to reduce the harmful emissions of CO, hydrocarbons, etc. This then means that vehicles that run on ethanol produces fewer harmful emissions than those that run on gasoline. For ethanol, it produces a no net carbon dioxide emissions.
Ethanol is considered to be atmospheric carbon neutral when the combustion of ethanol is made from biomass (such as sugarcane and corn). Ethanol is made plant materials like grains and crops that possess high starch. Also, it can be made from sugar content such as sugar cane, sorghum, corn, barley and sugar beets.
Related Questions
HELP PLEASE HURRY
Match the following:
1. Picard & Walsh
2. Forbes and Maury
3. developed in 1922
4. locates survivors at sea
5. averages 30 miles wide
6. distance of open water which wind flows
7. rescued at 5,000 foot depth
8. query buoy-mounted systems
bathyscaph Trieste
Alvin
fetch
continental shelf
satellite mounted sensors
sofar
“Father of Oceanography”
echo sounder
Answers
Answer:
Piccard and Walsh + Bathyscaphe TriesteForbes and Maury + Father of OceanographyDeveloped in 1922 + Echo sounderLocates Survivors at Sea + SofarAverage of 30 miles wide + Continental shelfThe distance of open water over which wind flows + FetchRescued at 5,000-foot depth + AlvinQuery buoy-mounted systems + satellite mounted sensorsExplanation:
Trieste was the name given to a Bathyscaphe which was designed by the Swiss and built by the Italians. A Bathyscaphe is a deep-sea vehicle or submersible that is able to propel its self and will require the presence of a crew cabin. Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh jointly achieved the goals of Project Nekton one of which was to get to the bottom of the challenger deep. The challenger deep is the deepest point in the earth's sea bed. Auguste Piccard is an Italian and the son of the man who designed the boat: August Piccard whilst Don Walsh is a US Navy Lieutenant.Edward Forbes is considered the pioneer of oceanography and his area of specialty was the biological components of the ocean. Matthew Maury, on the other hand, is considered the father of oceanography because he focused on the physical components of the ocean such as currents, waves and temperature fluctuations.Echo sounding is a special sonar that is used to calculate the exact depth of water. The device does this by transmitting sound waves into water the speed is calculated. Sofar station was finished on the 4th of July, 1946. The full meaning of SOFAR is Sound Fixing And Ranging. It was designed or built to be able to locate stranded paramilitary such as Navy and Airforce survivors at sea.The continental shelf is estimated by some to be approximately 30 miles wide. The continental shelf is a space beneath the ocean that speads out like a plateau and which holds a lot of biotic elements.Waves are generated when wind flows over a water body in one direction for a protracted period. The Fetch is the oceanographic term for that area in the ocean where this phenomenon is prevalent.Alvin is another name for DSV-2 - a deep ocean submersible owned by the United States which has made a deep dive at least 5000.Cheers
the process of fusion of gametes is called starting letter f
Answers
Answer:
Fertilisation
Explanation:
The main motive of all living organisms is to produce offsprings to the next generation.
From smallest to largest what is the order of the human body organ system
Answers
Which of the following is the effect of a mutation?
A. It will hurt the organism
B. It will help the organism
C. It will have no effect on the organism
D.It could be any of the above choices
Answers
Answer:
I'm going to say D not totally sure but the answer sound's reasonable
Between 1955 and 1977, groundwater was used to irrigate crops in the San Joaquin Valley. Which of these was a consequence? A. An increase in ground altitude B. Wetland sprawl C. A decrease in soil salinity D. Groundwater depletion
Answers
Answer:
D. Groundwater depletion
Explanation:
Groundwater is the water that is found just under the surface of the earth.
The effect of using groundwater to irrigate crops between 1955 and 1977 in the San Joaquin Valley was that there was groundwater depletion as there was scarcity of groundwater, even as the irrigation brought increase in yield.
HELP QUICK PLZ!!!!!!!
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.01 LC)
What is a molecule called when it has more than one element?
Atom
Cell
Compound
Organ
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.01 LC)
The way living things are organized can be represented on a chart. A portion of the organization chart is shown below:
A box labeled Cells has an arrow pointing right towards another box labeled X. The box labeled X has an arrow pointing right towards another box labeled Organs.
What best represents X?
Atoms
Molecules
Organisms
Tissues
Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.01 LC)
Which of the following is the highest level in the organization of living things?
Organ system
Organism
Tissue
Compound
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.01 LC)
What is a group of specialized cells called when they work together to perform a specific function?
Atom
Organ
Organ system
Tissue
Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.03 LC)
Which part of a living cell is called the powerhouse because it carries out cellular respiration to make energy?
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosome
Vacuole
Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.03 LC)
Which of the following best matches a part of a living cell with the function it performs?
Cytoplasm: green structure inside plant cells
Nucleus: green structure inside plant cells
Cytoplasm: directs all of the cell's activities
Nucleus: directs all of the cell's activities
Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.03 MC)
Two cell organelles are described below.
Organelle A: Present in plant cells but not present in animal cells
Organelle B: Much larger in size in plant cells than in animal cells
Which of the following is most likely correct?
Organelle A is vacuole, Organelle B is chloroplast
Organelle A is chloroplast, Organelle B is vacuole
Organelle A is nucleus, Organelle B is mitochondria
Organelle A is mitochondria, Organelle B is nucleus
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.03 MC)
What will most likely happen in the absence of a vacuole?
Photosynthesis will not take place.
Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell.
Energy will not be released during cellular respiration.
The cell will not store food, water, nutrients, and waste.
I will give brainliest for first one to get all right!!!
Answers
Answer: compound
Explanation: a molecule consists of two or more atoms. Some molecules have only one type of atom, e.g. O2, H2
Other molecules are made up of different elements and we call these compounds, e.g. H2O
’cell’ has several meanings, but whatever the meaning, it consists of billions of atoms and molecules.
’organ’ also has several meanings but is also a complex object like ‘cell’.
Answer:
1. Compound
2. Cells
3. Tissues
4. Organism
5. Organ System
I am doing the test as I answer this, these are some answers I checked.
Which event is evidence of a chemical change?
O A. A stem is removed from an apple.
OB. A slice of an apple turns brown.
OC. An apple is cut into slices.
O D. An apple is peeled. PLS HELP THIS IS FINALS FAST PLS
Answers
Answer:
B everthing else is phisical
Explanation:
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
Photosynthesis
in chemical equation
Answers
Answer:chemical equation for photosynthesis is-------------------------------------------6CO2 + 12H2O ----> C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2❤❤❤❤❤❤
Very easy am just not smart lol answer please brainliest to whoever answers right
Answers
Answer:
becuase its juss a childs mind it wonders trinna figure stuff out always askin questions to get tha answer
Explanation:
Match the 4 factors that affect Natural Selection to each example:
a. Heredity b. Variation c. Competition d. Survival & Reproduction
1.Organisms pass on their genes to the next generation.
2.Giraffe offspring have different spots than their parents.
3.Fish have more offspring than can survive with limited resources
4.Individuals with the highest level of fitness survive to reproduce.
Answers
Answer:
Correct answers are:
a - 1.
b - 2.
c - 4.
d - 3.
Answer:
a is 1, b is 2, c is 4, and d is 3.
Explanation:
organisms passing on genes to their offspring (the next generation) is what we call hereditory genes.
giraffe offsprings having different spots than their parents is variation. each giraffe has a variety of different spots.
fish having more offspring and having limited resources means competition for the limited resources.
lastly, individuals who are stronger/faster strive to survive so the can reproduce.
are human nails exoskeleton
Answers
Answer:
no, the nails are not an exoskeleton
Explanation:
Humans don't have an exoskeleton. Invertebrates have an exoskeleton and vertebrates have an endoskeleton.
Hence, the nails are not exoskeleton, the nails are derivates of the skin. We don't need our nails to survive, but they do support the tips of our fingers and toes, protect them from injury, and help us pick up small objects
Genes from parent to child remain the same in which type of reproduction?
A.
sexual reproduction
B.
inbreeding
C.
asexual reproduction
D.
selective breeding
Answers
Sexual reproduction involves both sex and two (haploid) gametes produce one (diploid) zygote
Inbreeding reduce genetic diversity coz parents of similar gene sequence produce offspring. Never lead to genetically identical offsprings because of crossing over of non-sister chromatids in meiosis I, random assortment of chromosomes in meiosis I, random fusion of sperms and eggs during fertilisation and mutations.
Selective breeding does not interfere directly with gene contents, only select individuals with preferable traits for reproduction to increase the chance of producing offsprings with said traits. Other traits of parent and offspring could be different.
About biology fund nutrition
Answers
When energy is used, what is broken
Answers
Energy is absorbed to break bonds. Bond-breaking is an endothermic process. Energy is released when new bonds form. Bond-making is an exothermic process.
Exothermic - accompanied by the release of heat.
HOPES THIS HELPS YOU!!! PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST????
Witch of the following is a common natural indoor air pollutant?
A. VOCs from furniture
B. Lead from paints
C. Radon
D. Insulation
Answers
Answer:nitrogen oxide
Explanation:
Which of the following processes occurs in the mitochondria?
cellular mutations
cellular respiration
transcription
translation
Answers
Answer:
Process that occurs in the mitochondria is cellular respiration (second option).
Explanation:
Cellular respiration consists of the process in which an energetic substrate, such as glucose, is oxidized for energy, in the presence of oxygen. This process occurs in a cellular organelle called the mitochondrion.
In the mitochondria, oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain occur as part of energy production, processes that are linked to produce cellular respiration and obtain energy in the form of ATP.
The other options are not correct because:
Cellular mutations occur at the molecular level, in the DNA. Transcription occurs in the cell nucleus. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm, with the participation of mRNA and ribosomes.what are causes of genetic erosion?
Answers
Explanation:
One of the main causes of genetic erosion is the replacement of local varieties by modern varieties. Other causes include environmental degradation, urbanization and land clearing through deforestation and bush fires.
hope it helps!
Fill in the following flowchart to show the pathway of a red blood cell as
journeys from the right ventricle to the brain.
lungs
right ventricle
left atrium
brain
What substance does haemoglobin in red blood cells form as the blood
through the lungs?
Answers
Answer:
1. The pathway of a red blood cell from the right ventricle to the brain is:
Right ventricle → pulmonary arteries → lungs → pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → artery aorta → arterial vessels → brain .
2. The substance that forms hemoglobin in red blood cells when it passes through the lungs is oxyhemoglobin.
Explanation:
Red blood cells are structures present in the blood, whose function is to transport oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). This process requires travel throughout the body, through the blood vessels, and gas exchange at the pulmonary and tissue level.
1. A red blood cell in the right ventricle contains carbon dioxide and must pass to the lungs to be oxygenated. The route it takes from there includes Right ventricle (minor circulation) → pulmonary arteries → lungs → pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → (joining the major circulation) artery aorta → arterial vessels → brain .
2. The red blood cell or erythrocyte contains a molecule, called hemoglobin, which has an iron core that allows it to bind to O₂ and CO₂ in order to transport them. The affinity for one molecule or another depends on the presence of a certain gas in a certain place.
When the red blood cell passes through the lungs, the concentration of O₂ is higher than CO₂, so the latter is released and O₂ binds to hemoglobin, a conjugation that is called oxyhemoglobin.
how does botany and stomach contents help during a crime scene investigation
Answers
Answer:
These DNA methods may be useful for linking an individual to a crime scene or physical evidence to a geographic location, or tracking marijuana distribution patterns.
Explanation:
they need stomach contents so the can see if ur doing drugs or not
Choose true or false for each statement listed below.1. The most prevalent alleles in a population are called wild type alleles
Answers
Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
The wild type allele or wild allele of a gene refers to the allele that predominates in the general population, that is, the most frequent allele that is arbitrarily designated as normal is often called the wild type allele (dominant but not always), these they are responsible for the wild type phenotype and are used as a standard to compare other mutations that occur at a particular locus. A mutant allele has modified genetic information often specifying an altered gene product.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Which type of respiration takes place when there is no oxygen present?
O A. Cellular
B. Aerobic
C. Mitochondrial
D. Anaerobic
Answers
Answer:
Anaerobic respiration
An electoron microscope is necessary for the study of ......... fill in the blanks
Answers
Answer:
subatomic particles
Explanation:
this is the ans
pls give brainliest
The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic_________
lipids, proteins, and_____
Answers
The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
What must be true of the concentration of potassium and sodium inside the neuron?
Answers
Answer: The sodium/potassium (Na+/K+) pump introduces two potassium ions that were outside and expels three sodium ions that were inside the neuron. After that, the sodium ions cannot re-enter the neuron, because the membrane is not permeable to it. This means 3 positive charges are lost every time the pump works and this makes that in the outside there are more positive loads that in the interior, creating a difference of potential. When the nervous impulse reaches a neuron in a state of rest, the membrane is depolarized, and this opens the channels for sodium, thereby the polarity is inverted. At the end, the neuron must return to the initial rest potential and the membrane is repolarized, closing the channels for sodium.
Explanation:
A neuron is a type of cell found in the central nervous system that is able to receive, process, decode and send information in the form of electrical or chemical signals through the process of synapses. This allows the transmition of information to other cells in the form of nerve impulses, which translates into "instructions" for the rest of the organism. So during the synapse, this process can be of two types:
Chemical synapse: neurons release and receive neurotransmitters, which are small molecules that carry information.Electrical synapse: it is faster and bidirectional, characterized by the transmission of ions between neurons through protein connections, called gap joints or cleft joints, without the intervention of a neurotransmitter.The information between neurons is transmitted by changes in the polarity of the cell membranes, due to the presence of neurotransmitters that alter this ionic concentration inside the cell. So they are responsible for depolarizing the membrane of the neuron that receives the nerve impulse, opening the channels for sodium that remained closed before. The difference in ion concentration produces a difference in the potential between the exterior of the membrane and the interior of the cell, and it is achieved by the action of the sodium/potassium (Na+/K+) pump which introduces two potassium ions that were outside and expels three sodium ions that were inside the neuron. After that, the sodium ions cannot re-enter the neuron, because the membrane is not permeable to it. This means 3 positive charges are lost every time the pump works and this makes that in the outside there are more positive loads that in the interior, creating a difference of potential. It is said that the neuron is in rest potential, ready to receive a nervous impulse.
When the nervous impulse reaches a neuron which is in a state of rest, its membrane is depolarized, and this opens the channels for sodium, thereby the polarity is inverted. After this, the interior of the neuron reaches an electropositive value, with respect to the exterior. Initally, the value is about -70 millivolts (negative the interior with respect to the outside). When there is a change of potential of 120 millivolts more than the interior, the action potential has been reached and there is a transmission of the nervous impulse to the next neuron.
At the end, the neuron must return to the initial rest potential and the membrane is repolarized, closing the channels for sodium. Enzymes destroy neurotransmitters and the rest potential is reached when the sodium is expelled by the Na+/K+ pump.
Can weathering and erosion break down any type of rock?
Answers
Answer:
Over time, yes, weathering and water will break down rocks, acid rain especially.
Explanation:
ANSWER NOW TO GET BRAINLEST IF I WERE YOU I WOULD BE BE ANSWER THIS RN AND HAS TO BE CORRECT ANSWER
Answers
Answer:
i believe C
Explanation:
the layers propose a volcanic eruption along with the crystals such as how an agate forms.
You are observing a sample of cells in the lab to
determine why they did not divide properly. You notice
that the chromosomes are lined up in the middle of
the cell, and the spindle fibers have extended towards
them, but have not attached. What could be
damaged?
A. Mitochondria
B. Centromere
.
C. Nuclear envelope
D. Cytoplasm
Answers
Answer:
B) Centromere
Explanation:
The spindle fibers attach to the centromeres via the kinetichore. If they are damaged, the centromeres may not be able to attach to the kinetichore and pull the chromosomes apart.
Answer:
B. Centromere
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks form because of all of the following EXCEPT ____. a. sediments becoming pressed or cemented together b. crystals solidifying from magma c. sediments forming from solution d. water evaporating, leaving crystals behind
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Ecosystem-based management represents a paradigm-shift in the way we manage natural resources in the U.S.
1. What are some potential roadblocks to EBM at the policy level?
2. At the constituent level?
3. How would you suggest a way forward?
Answers
Answer:
1. The need for an appropriate management unit, creation of administrative bodies and the poor knowledge of the ecosystem function and time constraints.
2. Limited resources to implement the projects with little existing knowledge of the system. It is vague in concept and ignores the historic and individual factors that might influence the ecosystem functionality.
3. There must be an established communication with the management and adaptive management should be adopted to counter the unpredictable nature of the ecosystem.
Explanation:
Ecosystem-based management is an environmental approach to analyze the interaction between species and their environment. It studies the terrestrial and marine species and environment and factors within these environments that cause behavioral change and migration.
Choose the plant that grows from a root?
1. Onions
2. Grass
3. Beans
4. Cattails
Answers
Answer:
grass
Explanation: