During the early days of filmmaking from 1895 to 1915, there were numerous milestones both technical and artistic.
The following are the most significant milestones of this period: The Birth of Cinema (1895-1903)The Lumière Brothers' first public film showing, held in December 1895 at the Salon Indien in Paris, marked the birth of cinema. Their films were typically simple, demonstrating the potential of film technology. They filmed daily events, such as trains passing, workers leaving factories, and people walking on the street.
However, many technical innovations were made at this time, including panning, tilting, and tracking, which were essential techniques in early filmmaking. The silent era (1895-1927)- At first, films had no sound, and people watched them with live music accompaniment. In 1908, Edison's first sound system, which used phonograph recordings, was introduced. The Vitaphone sound-on-disc system was introduced in 1926 by Warner Brothers.
The feature-length films- In 1912, the first feature-length film, Queen Elizabeth, was produced in Italy by Giovanni Pastrone. Cabiria, his next film, was a smash hit in Europe and the United States, paving the way for the epic film genre. Film studio systems.
By 1915, Hollywood had established itself as a filmmaking capital. By 1915, the first film studio systems had emerged. For example, Thomas Ince's studio was the first to use advanced technologies like cameras on rails to achieve different camera angles. It also introduced the concept of the assembly line to filmmaking, with each department performing a specific task.
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What is a multi-attribute utility analysis in negotiations?
Multi-attribute utility analysis is a decision-making framework in negotiations that evaluates and compares options based on multiple criteria, using weights and mathematical models to maximize utility and reach mutually beneficial agreements.
Multi-attribute utility analysis (MAUA) is a decision-making framework used in negotiations to evaluate and compare different options based on multiple attributes or criteria. It involves assigning weights to each attribute based on their relative importance and assessing the performance of each option on these attributes. By applying mathematical models or decision matrices, MAUA quantifies and aggregates the values and preferences of different parties involved in a negotiation. This analysis helps in objectively comparing and selecting the best option that maximizes utility or value for all parties. MAUA provides a structured approach to negotiations, facilitating the exploration of trade-offs and reaching mutually beneficial agreements.
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"‘Ebonics’ derives its form from ebony (Black) and phonics (sound, the study of sound) and refers to the study of the language of black people in all of its cultural uniqueness." Select one: a. John R. Rickford, "Using the Vernacular to Teach the Standard" b. Geneva Smitherman, "Black Language and the Education of Black Children: One Mo Once" c. James Crawford, "The Proposition 227 Campaign: A Post Mortem d. Subira Kifano and Ernie A. Smith, "Ebonics and Education in the Context of Culture: Meeting the Language and Cultural Needs of LEP African American Students."
The statement is attributed to Geneva Smitherman in her work "Black Language and the Education of Black Children: One Mo Once." Hence, option B is correct.
The statement provided in the question is associated with Geneva Smitherman and her work titled "Black Language and the Education of Black Children: One Mo Once." In this work, Smitherman introduces the term "Ebonics" as deriving from "ebony" (Black) and "phonics" (sound, the study of sound). She explains that Ebonics refers to the study of the language used by black people, emphasizing its cultural uniqueness.
Smitherman's work focuses on the importance of recognizing and valuing Black language, challenging the stigmatization of African American Vernacular English (AAVE). She argues for the inclusion of AAVE in educational settings to better serve Black children and promote their linguistic and academic success.
By acknowledging the cultural and linguistic diversity of African American students, Smitherman advocates for a more inclusive and empowering approach to education that takes into account their language and cultural backgrounds.
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Which decision style is the most productive one, according to the Melbourne Decision Making Questionnaire? a. Vigilance b. Hyper-vigilance c. Procrastination d. Buckpassing
The most productive decision-making style is Vigilance. This decision style involves being proactive in searching for information and considering all possible options before making a decision. The Correct option is A
What is decision-making?Decision-making is the process of making a decision among multiple possible alternatives. It involves gathering information, weighing the pros and cons of each alternative, and selecting the best course of action.The Melbourne Decision Making Questionnaire is a psychological assessment tool used to evaluate an individual's decision-making style.
It assesses an individual's decision-making style in five key areas: buck-passing, procrastination, hypervigilance, vigilance, and complacency. Vigilance is a decision-making style characterized by a proactive approach to decision-making. People with this style of decision-making are meticulous in their research and analysis of available information before making a decision. They take their time in evaluating all possible options and considering potential outcomes to make the best possible decision. The Correct option is A
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Read the scenario and answer the two questions below.
You work as a Casual Educator in a For Profit Education and Care Services as part of a team including a
Certificate III & Diploma Qualified Educators.
You have a legal responsibility to be aware of the National Quality Framework and ensure that the
National Regulations and Laws are implemented, and centre practices reflect the National Quality
Standards.
On this day you have been asked to work in the baby’s room which is licenced for 8 children including infants up
to 2 years of age to allow the Room Leader to attend a team meeting in the afternoon.
In addition, you have been asked to look after an "extra few children for the afternoon" by the Director who is also
the owner.
The Director explains that the parents on the waiting list are attending a meeting about the kindergarten
enrolments for next year and she really wants to fill the vacancies. She informs you that she has offered free
childcare for 3 younger children as an incentive for the parents to attend.
They will be dropped off in the babies’ room for the duration of the meeting.
The Director goes on to say that she is confident you can cope, and she will be in the office if you and the other
Educator need her so just call out.
You are aware that the babies’ room is fully booked and all 8 children who normally attend are in attendance.
This also includes a child with significant developmental delay, so it is already very busy.
The room is also overcrowded as an extra cot was moved in recently to cater for a new baby, so you have less
floor space available to set up play experiences that are easily accessible for the children.
a. Nod yes, even though you are not comfortable with the request as it will take you over the Educator/:
Child ratio, she is the boss so she must know what she is doing.
b. Politely explain that as this will put you and your co-worker over the Educator:/ Child ratio. Could she join
you in the room when the children arrive to ensure the Regulations are being met until 3 children leave for
the day? You will also need to have free indoor-outdoor play to deal with the overcrowding in the room.
c. Ask, how many children, what ages, and if there are any special needs you should know about?
d. 2. Read Scenario 4 Again- Request to take additional children and answer the question below
Can you identify a conflict of interest within Scenario 4?
Highlight the correct answer below
No
Yes – If yes, Describe the conflict of interest and what appropriate action could you take.
The correct answer is: Yes - there is a conflict of interest within Scenario 4. Conflict of interest: Conflict of interest occurs when an employee's personal or financial interests interfere with their capacity to act in their employer's best interests.
In the scenario given above, we can identify the conflict of interest because the director who is also the owner of the For Profit Education and Care Services has requested the casual educator to take on additional children. The director is incentivizing the parents with free childcare and is putting pressure on the casual educator to make it happen. This would lead to overstretching the Educator/Child ratio, which is not acceptable and is against the National Quality Framework. This decision puts the interests of the parents ahead of the interests of the children, and that is where the conflict of interest arises.
Appropriate action:The casual educator should politely inform the director that accepting extra children would compromise the quality of care provided to the children already in their care. They should point out that their legal responsibility is to provide care that is consistent with the National Quality Framework and the National Quality Standards. The educator could suggest that the director provides the additional staff required to maintain the required educator/child ratios. If the director continues to insist, the educator should escalate the issue to the next level of management, or the regulatory authorities.
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Topic: high rate of leaners failing mathematics and lack of interest for mathematics
1. Use the knowledge and experience to formulate your title. (6)
2. Formulate three subsidiary questions (6) 3. Formulate your Main research question: (6) 4. Do a literature review to crystallise your research problem Now here you are expected to do intext reference and
Topic: High rate of learners failing mathematics and lack of interest for mathematics
1. Title formulation:
Why are students failing math and lacking interest in mathematics?
2. Subsidiary questions:
i. What are the reasons behind the high rate of learners failing mathematics?
ii. How is the lack of interest in mathematics affecting the performance of students in math?
iii. What measures can be taken to improve the performance and interest of students in mathematics?
3. Main research question:
What factors contribute to the high rate of learners failing mathematics and how can the lack of interest in mathematics be addressed?
4. Literature review:
In a literature review, various sources are examined to get a better understanding of the topic. In this case, the focus would be on research studies, articles, and other publications related to the high rate of learners failing mathematics and the lack of interest in mathematics. The literature review will help in crystallizing the research problem by providing insights into what research has already been conducted and what gaps need to be filled.
References:
1. Emenike, R. O., & Akinbobola, A. O. (2016). Factors affecting students’ performance in mathematics in Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(2), 93-99.
2. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2021). Improving student interest in mathematics.
3. Samuels, P., & Flor, M. (2018). Strategies for reducing student math anxiety. Journal of Education and Practice, 9(2), 44-49.
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how are our social identities constructed and what does that
mean in terms of anthropology?
Social identities are formed based on many factors, including the social environment, such as family and peers, community, cultural background, social class, and individual experiences.
These identities may change over time, based on the influences of these factors. In terms of anthropology, this means that our social identities are culturally and historically constructed.
Anthropology is the study of humans, including their cultures, societies, and languages. Anthropologists believe that humans are not just products of their biology but are also influenced by their cultural and social environments. Social identity is a key area of study in anthropology, as it helps to understand how people form their sense of self and how that identity is related to their social environment. In anthropology, social identity is seen as constructed, meaning that it is created and influenced by cultural and social factors.
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Given the passage below (5 Marks)
"University education should be provided free of charge. Every country needs a constant supply of people capable of fulfilling important jobs like doctors, engineers, and teachers, and so the country as a whole should meet the cost of training them. "
Find the intermediate conclusions in this passage. Explain why you think they are the intermediate conclusions.
The intermediate conclusions in the given passage are that university education should be provided free of charge and that the cost of training professionals like doctors, engineers, and teachers should be borne by the country as a whole.
The passage states that university education should be provided free of charge. This implies that the author believes it is necessary for higher education to be accessible to everyone without financial barriers. This conclusion is reached based on the argument that every country requires individuals with the skills to fulfill important roles such as doctors, engineers, and teachers. By providing free education, the country ensures a constant supply of capable professionals in these fields.
Furthermore, the passage suggests that the cost of training these professionals should be met by the country as a whole. This is an intermediate conclusion derived from the premise that every country needs a constant supply of skilled individuals for vital positions. The author believes that the responsibility of funding the education and training of professionals should be collectively shared by the entire nation.
These intermediate conclusions are reached by connecting the need for skilled professionals with the argument that the country should bear the cost of their training. The author's perspective is based on the belief that investing in free university education will ultimately benefit the country as a whole by ensuring a skilled workforce in critical sectors.
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Which of the following is most likely to lead to long-term memory?
A. Closing your book and notes and writing down everything you can remember about a topic.
B. Reading over the textbook multiple times.
C. Highlighting key terms and phrases.
D. Concentrating on only one course or topic during a block of study time.
Highlighting key terms and phrases is most likely to lead to long-term memory. Correct answer is, C.
According to the forgetting curve, the rate of forgetting increases over time if information is not reinforced. Highlighting key terms and phrases helps to reinforce the information and makes it more likely to be remembered in the long term. Additionally, highlighting can serve as a cue to help retrieve the information later on, making it easier to recall.
While closing your book and notes and writing down everything you can remember may help to reinforce the information, it may also be too overwhelming and may not be as effective in the long term. Similarly, while reading over the textbook multiple times can help to reinforce the information, it may not be as effective as highlighting key terms and phrases.
Dividing your study time between multiple courses or topics may also be detrimental to long-term memory, as it may not allow for sufficient reinforcement of any one topic. Correct answer is C.
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Which of the following best describes the peer review process?
A. All comments from peer reviewers should be implemented.
B. Incomplete drafts are typically submitted for the process.
C. Teamwork among participants is not required.
D. It requires time and attention to complete.
The phrase (D) "it requires time and attention to complete" sums up the peer review procedure the best.
Before a paper is published, its quality is estimated through a process called peer review. To help editors in deciding whether to publish a handwriting in their journal, independent experimenters in the applicable field estimate submitted calligraphies for originality, validity, and significance.
A handwriting is estimated to determine whether it satisfies the submission conditions before being submitted to a journal. However, the editorial platoon will choose possible pundits from the applicable field to assess the work and offer suggestions, If so.
Peer review, which verifies the delicacy of the paper, is an essential element of scientific publishing. Peer pundits are professionals that contribute their time to help cessions go more.
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Define racism and discuss it within the four elements of racism
and the three types of racism. Provide a concrete example for each
to illustrate your answer. explain briefly please.
Racism is a prejudiced view that one race is superior to another. Racism consists of four elements: racial prejudice, discrimination, institutional racism, and cultural racism.
Racism is defined as the prejudiced view that one race is superior to another. Racism consists of four elements:
1. Racial prejudice: This is an attitude or belief that one's own race is superior to other races. It is a judgment that is not based on reason or experience.
2. Discrimination: Discrimination is the unfair treatment of individuals based on their race. It may be intentional or unintentional and can take many forms such as hiring, promotion, or access to education.
3. Institutional racism: Institutional racism refers to the practices and policies of organizations that disadvantage certain racial groups. For example, a company that only hires people from a certain racial group or a school that only admits students from a certain racial group.
4. Cultural racism: Cultural racism refers to the beliefs, values, and practices of a society that contribute to the oppression of certain racial groups. It includes stereotypes, jokes, and attitudes that are harmful to people of different races.
There are three types of racism:
1. Individual racism: This is the personal beliefs and attitudes of individuals that are based on race.
2. Systemic racism: This is the racism that is built into the systems and structures of society, such as laws and policies that discriminate against certain racial groups.
3. Cultural racism: These are the beliefs and attitudes of a society that are harmful to people of different races.
For instance, a concrete example of racial prejudice is when a person believes that one race is superior to another based solely on their race. An example of discrimination is when a person is denied a job or promotion based on their race. An example of institutional racism is a company that only hires people from a certain racial group. An example of cultural racism is a joke or stereotype that is harmful to people of a certain race.
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Which schedule of reinforcement is most appropriate for the acquisition of a new skill? O ratio O variable O continuous O interval
The continuous schedule of reinforcement is the most appropriate for the acquisition of a new skill. Correct answer is continuous.
The continuous schedule of reinforcement is the most appropriate for the acquisition of a new skill. It means that every time the behavior is demonstrated, the reward is given. Reinforcement is used to encourage the repetition of a behavior that has been demonstrated. This means that reinforcement is utilized to strengthen the behavior that has been displayed. Reinforcement, if used consistently, can make new behaviors permanent and make existing ones stronger. Reinforcement works in combination with punishment to modify behavior, and it is an essential concept in behaviorism, which is a psychological theory.
Acquisition is the process of acquiring new knowledge, skills, or abilities, while reinforcement is a method of modifying behavior that involves encouraging or strengthening a specific behavior. Reinforcement works in combination with acquisition to ensure that new skills or knowledge are assimilated. This is because it strengthens the behavior every time it is displayed, and over time, the new behavior becomes permanent.
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How do Rehoboam's actions contribute to the end of his
reign? Religion question
Rehoboam was the son of King Solomon and the grandson of King David, and he reigned over the Kingdom of Judah. Rehoboam's actions were a major factor in his reign's failure.
His kingdom was destroyed as a result of his rule. Rehoboam's refusal to listen to the wise council of the elders, which advised him to be kind to the people, was his primary flaw. He disregarded their warnings and instead embraced the advice of the young counselors who urged him to become a dictator. This decision caused people to turn away from him and resulted in a division in his kingdom, with ten tribes of Israel separating and the tribe of Judah remaining loyal to him. The civil war that erupted as a result of this division severely weakened his kingdom.
Therefore, it can be concluded that Rehoboam's actions, primarily his stubbornness and his unwillingness to listen to wise counsel, contributed to the end of his reign.
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Consider the following passage:
Kainaat fell ill shortly after she took the elevator to the basement. So, going to the basement must have made her ill. I'm not going down there myself!
Which fallacy, if any, does the passage commit?
1. The post hoc fallacy
2. Confusing correlation and cause
3. Objectionable cause
4. Causal slippery slope argument
5. There is no fallacy in this passage
The passage commits the fallacy of the post hoc fallacy, also known as "false cause" or "correlation implies causation." So, option 1 is correct.
It assumes that because Kainaat fell ill shortly after taking the elevator to the basement, going to the basement must have caused her illness. This logical error assumes a causal relationship between two events based solely on their temporal proximity, without considering other possible factors or evidence to establish a causal link. So, option 1 is correct.
A fallacy is a mistake in reasoning or an error in argumentation that undermines the validity or soundness of a claim. Fallacies can be categorized into different types based on the nature of the error committed. Some common types of fallacies include:
Ad Hominem: Attacking the person making the argument rather than addressing the argument itself.
Straw Man: Misrepresenting or distorting someone's argument to make it easier to refute.
False Dilemma: Presenting a situation as having only two possible options when there are actually more alternatives. and more.
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what reasons do the authors give to support the claim that social media both helps and threatens smaller media outlets? select two options. small news outlets experience challenges when trying to compete with larger news outlets. information is sometimes shared on social media before it is released by traditional media. both small and large news organizations also depend on user-generated content. both social media and tr
The question asks for two reasons provided by the authors to support the claim that social media both helps and threatens smaller media outlets.
The authors present two reasons to support the claim that social media both helps and threatens smaller media outlets. First, small news outlets experience challenges when trying to compete with larger news outlets. Social media platforms have a wider reach and provide an opportunity for smaller outlets to gain visibility and reach a larger audience. However, larger news outlets often have more resources and established reputations, making it difficult for smaller outlets to compete on an equal footing.
Second, information is sometimes shared on social media before it is released by traditional media. Social media platforms allow for immediate and real-time dissemination of news and information. This can benefit smaller media outlets by enabling them to break news and reach an audience quickly. However, it can also pose a threat as inaccurate or misleading information can spread rapidly on social media, potentially undermining the credibility and reputation of smaller media outlets.
In summary, the authors highlight that social media both helps and threatens smaller media outlets by presenting the challenges of competing with larger news outlets and the rapid spread of information on social media platforms, which can be both advantageous and detrimental to smaller media organizations.
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Andrea, a 15-year-old, is most likely to learn social skills in a ______ and develop her sense of identity in a ______.
Social skills are behaviors that enable effective communication and connection with others, typically learned in a school setting. A sense of identity is shaped in a social context, influenced by family, peers, and community, aiding in self-discovery and understanding.
Social skills are the collection of behaviors that enable individuals to connect and communicate effectively with others. They contribute to the development of confidence, empathy, and teamwork, essential for cultivating healthy relationships. These skills are typically learned in a school setting, where interaction with peers and instructors fosters the acquisition of communication, collaboration, and problem-solving abilities.
On the other hand, a sense of identity is most likely developed in a social context. Factors such as family, peers, and the community play a crucial role in shaping an individual's values, beliefs, interests, aspirations, and social identity. For a 15-year-old like Andrea, navigating the social landscape and encountering diverse perspectives will contribute to her understanding of herself, helping her identify her likes, dislikes, and personal values.
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Examine parent/child sleeping patterns from two different
cultural perspectives. What is the reason for the particular
practice in each culture? Explain your personal perspective on
sleeping practices
In Western cultures, children and parents typically sleep in separate bedrooms and regulate their own sleep patterns and hours. This is largely due to the acceptance of individual autonomy and the ability to make decisions for oneself.
In contrast, Eastern cultures prefer to continue the traditional practice of keeping infants and children in the same room with their parents, and this practice continues even as they transition into adulthood. This is largely due to the strong family ties and collective responsibility to provide support to each other during difficult times.
My own personal perspective on sleeping practices is that every family should be free to make the decision that works best for them. There are advantages and disadvantages to both approaches, and I feel that everyone should enter into the discussion with a sense of openness and respect for individuals or families who have chosen a different path.
Ultimately, I value communication, compromise, and respect as the cornerstones for finding the best sleeping arrangement for any family.
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The meaning found in art including the subject-matter and the emotions ideas and symbols is called?
The meaning found in art, which encompasses the subject-matter, emotions, ideas, and symbols, is referred to as "content."
Content in art encompasses the messages, themes, and concepts conveyed by the artwork and the various elements that contribute to its interpretation and significance.
In art, the term "content" refers to the meaning or message conveyed by the artwork. It encompasses the subject-matter depicted in the artwork, such as the objects, figures, or scenes portrayed.
Additionally, the content includes the emotions, ideas, and symbols embedded in the artwork, which may evoke specific feelings or communicate deeper concepts.
The content of an artwork is not limited to a single interpretation but can be subjective and open to individual understanding and analysis. It invites viewers to engage with the artwork and explore the layers of meaning and symbolism embedded within it.
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How did the vernonia school district purpose to protect
students' privacy if at all?
The Vernonia School District proposed to protect student's privacy by conducting random drug tests to control the use of drugs. Hence the correct answer is A.
Random drug tests.Random drug tests was the proposed solution by the Vernonia School District in protecting student's privacy.
The Vernonia School District is located in the state of Oregon. This district was established to help kids get the best education possible. It is a public school district with about 620 students. There are three schools in this district, which are:Vernonia Elementary SchoolVernonia Middle SchoolVernonia High School
In 1995, the Vernonia School District purpose to protect student's privacy by conducting random drug tests to control the use of drugs. This drug test program was put in place after the school administrators became worried about the rate of drug use among students.
The Vernonia School District wanted to protect the privacy of students who might be caught using drugs. The school district wanted to prevent drug use by conducting random drug tests on students. The Vernonia School District argued that drug testing was needed to ensure the safety and well-being of students.
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When listening to a client tell a story, a therapist says, "Mmhmm," "yes," and "tell me more." When the client finishes, the therapist summarizes the story and asks if they captured everything accurately. The therapist appears to be using, which is most frequently associated with A. unconditional positive regard; humanistic therapy B. dream analysis; psychodynamic therapy C. free association: psychodynamic therapy D. active listening; humanistic therapy
The therapist in this scenario is most frequently associated with D. active listening; humanistic therapy.
Active listening is a key component of humanistic therapy, which emphasizes empathy, acceptance, and understanding. By using verbal cues such as "Mmhmm," "yes," and "tell me more," the therapist demonstrates active engagement and encourages the client to share their thoughts and feelings openly. This technique helps to establish rapport and create a supportive therapeutic environment.
Furthermore, the therapist's summary of the client's story and the subsequent confirmation of accuracy demonstrate the therapist's commitment to understanding the client's experiences fully. This process promotes client-centered therapy, where the therapist actively involves the client in their own therapeutic process and ensures that their perspective is accurately understood and respected.
The therapist's use of active listening aligns with the principles of humanistic therapy and fosters a supportive therapeutic relationship between the therapist and client.
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Describe the additional participants and procedure in a
pluralistic walkthrough
A pluralistic walkthrough includes additional participants such as business analysts, developers, and users. The procedure involves reviewing the system by an independent group.
The pluralistic walkthrough is a software testing technique that involves a group of participants or reviewers, who review the system independently. The reviewers include business analysts, developers, users, testers, and others. Pluralistic walkthroughs usually involve around six to ten participants. In this walkthrough, the focus is on the verification of each aspect of the system. For instance, testers and developers focus on whether the system meets the intended design and user requirements. In addition to the participants, the procedure of pluralistic walkthroughs involves several steps. Firstly, the moderator distributes a document to the participants, which contains information about the system under review.
The reviewers go through the document individually and make notes of any questions or issues they come across. Secondly, the participants discuss the issues and questions and reach a consensus on how to proceed with the review. The moderator records the consensus reached and makes note of any unresolved issues. Finally, the moderator and participants report their findings and recommendations, which are used to improve the system. Overall, pluralistic walkthroughs are useful because they provide a diverse set of perspectives, which can help identify more issues and improve the system.
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Which of the following best describes the aggregate planning process?
OA way to optimize the distribution function for the next week.
A collection of objective planning tool
A make-or-buy decisions for the aggregate finance department
A manpower planning process for human resources
An attempt to align demand with available supply and inform the rest of the organization.
The option that best describes the aggregate planning process is: "An attempt to align demand with available supply and inform the rest of the organization." Option 5.
What is aggregate planning?Aggregate planning is a process in management that involves balancing the demand and supply of goods, services, and production capacity. This planning takes into account production processes, the operational environment, capacity utilization, and workforce availability.
The primary objective of aggregate planning is to achieve a balance between the organization's supply of goods and services and the customers' demand. To achieve this, the planning involves analyzing market demand trends and taking stock of resources available within the organization to meet those demands.
The plan may cover a range of time, from weeks to years, and can be divided into different parts based on the organization's objectives.
Therefore, an attempt to align demand with available supply and inform the rest of the organization best describes the aggregate planning process.
Hence, the right answer is option 5. An attempt to align demand with available supply and inform the rest of the organization.
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A person with self-esteem is most likely to be hostile and aggressive. O low stable O high stable low unstable high unstable medium unstable D Question 39 3 pts Negative actions directed toward individuals because they are members of a particular social group is the definition of O prejudice O stereotyping O discrimination o outgroup derogation outgroup homogeneity
A person with self-esteem is most likely to be hostile and aggressive - option A) low unstable.
A person with self-esteem is most likely to be hostile and aggressive when he/she has low unstable self-esteem. When a person has low unstable self-esteem, they may become aggressive and hostile to others because they see others as a threat to their self-worth. This behavior is often exhibited in an attempt to boost their own self-esteem.Therefore, the correct option is low unstable.
Negative actions directed toward individuals because they are members of a particular social group is the definition of option C) discrimination.
The definition of negative actions directed toward individuals because they are members of a particular social group is known as discrimination. Discrimination refers to any unjust or prejudicial treatment of people based on their race, gender, age, religion, or ethnicity. It can occur in any aspect of life, such as education, employment, housing, and other social settings.Therefore, the correct option is discrimination.
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What are the four elements of racial justice described by Eric Yamamoto?
A. Recognition, responsibility, reconstruction and reparations
B. Awareness, advocacy, association and action
C. Inspiration, wishes, hopes and dreams
D. Water, earth, fire and air
The four elements of racial justice described by Eric Yamamoto are Recognition, responsibility, reconstruction and reparations. Therefore, option A is the correct answer
Racial justice is the procedure of achieving fair outcomes for all individuals, regardless of their race, ethnicity, or national origin. It entails assisting those who have been historically discriminated against and ensuring that everyone has equal access to chances, rights, and privileges.
Racial justice acknowledges and addresses the long-standing system of racial discrimination and bias in society.
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Write an abstract for Bird Box 2018, and keyboards for
psychological analysis of characters and environments.
Bird Box is a 2018 psychological thriller film directed by Susanne Bier. The story follows a mother, Malorie, and her two children as they navigate a post-apocalyptic world plagued by a mysterious entity that drives people to commit sui/cide when they see it.
To survive, Malorie and her children must wear blindfolds whenever they venture outside. The film presents a captivating exploration of human psychology in extreme circumstances. The characters' psychological states, fears, and coping mechanisms are analyzed through their interactions and reactions to the hostile environment.
The use of blindfolds symbolizes the characters' psychological barriers and the need to navigate their surroundings solely based on their other senses. Bird Box offers a thought-provoking study of human psychology and the effects of fear and survival instincts on individuals and their environments.
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Problems with Early-Selection Models
- Moray’s (1959) had his participants shadow the message from one ear. When Moray
presented the listener’s name to the other, unattended ear, about a third of the participants detected it. The name had been analyzed enough to determine its meaning. This phenomenon, in which a person is selectively listening to one message among many yet hears his or her name or some other distinctive message such as "Fire!" that is not being attended, is called the cocktail party effect.
Leo spends far more time studying than do any of his other friends or classmates. His learning goal when he studies is to highlight almost every sentence in his textbook and then memorize the highlighted details. He rereads the highlighted information frequently because he believes this overlearning will trigger his memory. Leo does not understand why all his time and effort are not paying off. He does poorly on most tests because few of the questions use the exact wording that he memorized. Discuss three relevant memory strategies that would help Leo achieve better results on his tests. [20%]
There are numerous problems with the early-selection model of attention. According to Broadbent's early-selection theory, attention acts as a filter before processing takes place. Attention selects and filters relevant input and discards irrelevant input.
All irrelevant input is blocked by a filter, which helps to protect a limited-capacity processor from being overwhelmed and aids in the preservation of information. This occurs before any semantic processing occurs. However, Moray's (1959) cocktail party experiment demonstrated that unattended stimuli could be perceived, which contradicted Broadbent's early-selection model. This phenomenon is referred to as the cocktail party effect. Participants were able to pick out their name from unattended information while listening to a different message. This is believed to be a result of the meaning being extracted early, before the filter stage. Thus, the notion of early selection is contested.
There are numerous memory techniques that Leo may use to improve his memory for test material. One such technique is known as elaborative rehearsal, which is a technique for strengthening memory by elaborating on the meaning of the information (Craik & Lockhart, 1972). By making connections between new information and existing knowledge, elaborative rehearsal can aid in the retention of information. This is in contrast to Leo's current approach, which involves rote memorization of facts. Rote memorization, or maintenance rehearsal, involves the repetition of material without the goal of understanding or encoding the meaning of the information.Another strategy that may be useful to Leo is the use of imagery. The memory of visual information is more powerful than the memory of verbal information. The use of imagery aids in the retention of information by allowing students to form a visual picture in their heads. Information presented in a vivid and realistic manner is more likely to be retained than that presented in an abstract or mundane manner. As a result, creating mental pictures that relate to the material may aid in the retention of information.Finally, organization may also be useful in enhancing memory performance. Material may be organized in several ways, including by category, chronology, or cause and effect. By organizing information, memory is improved, as it is simpler to remember groups of information than it is to remember individual items.
There are many ways to improve memory performance. Elaborative rehearsal, imagery, and organization are just a few of the many techniques available to Leo. By using these techniques, Leo will be able to improve his retention of test material and perform better on his exams.
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Explain each of these statements on what is the problem that can happen ( example) and the solution
MARKETING AND ADVERTISING
1. Inability to adapt to new trends
2. Lack of marketing plans
3. Lack of brand image or personal branding
4. Lack of online presence
5. Lack of resources (budget/people/time)
6. Producing and delivering content
CUSTOMER SERVICE
1. Unhelpful customer service
2. Not meeting customer expectations
3. Rude communication
4. Slow response time
6. Fail to understand customers' needs
7. Poorly trained customer service
The explanation for each of these statements include the problem that might happen, as well as the solution is as follows:
MARKETING AND ADVERTISING
1. Inability to adapt to new trends: The problem that can happen here is that businesses may lose relevance with their target audience if they don't keep up with new trends. The solution to this is to stay up to date with the latest trends in marketing and advertising.
2. Lack of marketing plans: The problem here is that businesses may struggle to attract and retain customers without a clear strategy for their marketing efforts. The solution is to develop a comprehensive marketing plan that outlines specific goals, target audiences, messaging, channels, and tactics to be used.
3. Lack of brand image or personal branding: The problem here is that businesses may struggle to differentiate themselves from competitors or connect with their target audience on a deeper level. The solution is to invest in developing a strong brand identity.
4. Lack of online presence: The problem here is that businesses may miss out on potential customers who are searching for products or services online. The solution is to establish a strong online presence through a website, social media, online directories, and other digital marketing channels.
5. Lack of resources (budget/people/time): The problem here is that businesses may not have the necessary resources to execute their marketing and advertising efforts effectively. The solution is to allocate resources strategically, prioritize key initiatives, and consider outsourcing or hiring additional staff as needed.
6. Producing and delivering content: The problem here is that businesses may struggle to create content that resonates with their target audience or effectively delivers their message. The solution is to develop a content strategy that aligns with the overall marketing plan and target audience.
CUSTOMER SERVICE
1. Unhelpful customer service: The problem here is that customers may become frustrated and dissatisfied with their experience, leading to negative reviews, word-of-mouth referrals, and loss of business. The solution is to train customer service representatives to be knowledgeable, friendly, and responsive.
2. Not meeting customer expectations: The problem here is that customers may feel let down or disappointed by the company's products, services, or policies, leading to decreased loyalty and retention. The solution is to set clear expectations for customers, communicate proactively and transparently about any changes or issues.
3. Rude communication: The problem here is that customers may feel disrespected or offended by the way they are treated, leading to negative feelings and potentially damaging the company's reputation. The solution is to train customer service representatives to communicate professionally and respectfully.
4. Slow response time: The problem here is that customers may become frustrated or feel ignored if they have to wait too long for a response or resolution. The solution is to establish clear response time goals and expectations, provide tools and resources to help customer service representatives respond quickly and efficiently.
6. Fail to understand customers' needs: The problem here is that businesses may miss opportunities to meet customer needs or develop new products or services that resonate with their target audience. The solution is to invest in customer research and feedback mechanisms, actively listen to and engage with customers.
7. Poorly trained customer service: The problem here is that customer service representatives may not have the necessary knowledge or skills to effectively support customers, leading to frustration and dissatisfaction. The solution is to provide comprehensive and ongoing training to customer service representatives, establish clear guidelines and expectations for behavior and performance.
Marketing and advertising are essential components of business strategies aimed at promoting products or services to a target audience. Advertising, on the other hand, focuses on creating and delivering persuasive messages through different media channels to raise awareness, generate interest, and drive customer action.
Customer service refers to the support and assistance provided to customers before, during, and after their purchase or interaction with a company. It involves addressing customer inquiries, resolving issues, and ensuring their satisfaction.
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In reference to developmental stages, Erikson believed that infants learn ______ when they are cared for in a warm and consistent manner. Multiple choice question.
According to Erik Erikson's developmental stages, he believed that infants learn to trust when they are cared for in a warm and consistent manner.
Erik Erikson was a German-American psychologist who believed that children go through a series of stages, and he named them psychosocial stages. He suggested that a child's development was shaped by social and cultural influences as well as biology. Erikson believed that the first stage, the Trust vs Mistrust stage, occurs from birth to around 18 months old and that infants learn trust when they are cared for in a warm and consistent manner
During the first year of life, an infant is most influenced by the relationships they establish with their caregivers. Erikson suggested that during the first stage, trust vs. mistrust, infants learn to trust if their basic needs are met and they are consistently cared for in a warm and loving manner. Infants are totally reliant on caregivers for their survival, and if they receive loving care and support, they learn to trust those around them.
If, however, their needs are not met consistently, they can develop mistrust and anxiety, which can impact their future relationships and self-esteem.
Erikson believed that if children successfully complete the first stage of development, they will move on to the second stage, autonomy vs. shame and doubt, with a sense of trust in the world around them. Children who have not developed trust may struggle with the need to be independent, and feel a sense of shame or doubt about their abilities
Erikson believed that infants learn trust when they are cared for in a warm and consistent manner, which lays the foundation for future stages of psychosocial development.
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According to D’Emilio, how does capitalism give rise to gay identity? In Hoang’s study, how do local Vietnamese men contest western hegemonic masculinity?
What does the concept of archipelago mean to you? In what ways is it related to sexuality, in the making of postcolonial Indonesia?
Taylor’s puts forward a new theoretical model of sexual tourism. What are two of your main takeaways from Taylor’s conception of sexual tourism?
. According to Garcia, how is school-based sex education racialized in the United States?
Use three examples in Moore and Collins’ readings to demonstrate how sexuality is racialized.
According to D’Emilio, capitalism gives rise to gay identity by creating a new social class with a distinctive sexual expression and mode of life.
Hoang's study shows that local Vietnamese men contest Western hegemonic masculinity by performing "hybrid" masculinities that are not exclusively Western or Vietnamese.
D'Emilio argues that capitalism gave rise to gay identity by creating a new social class with a distinctive sexual expression and mode of life. In the early 19th century, as capitalism transformed the American economy, it also created a new middle class that experienced a new way of life that embraced individualism and self-expression. According to D'Emilio, this new class included individuals who embraced a distinctive sexual expression and lived a life that was centered around same-sex desire.
Furthermore, Hoang's study shows that local Vietnamese men contest Western hegemonic masculinity by performing "hybrid" masculinities that are not exclusively Western or Vietnamese. The author argues that Vietnamese men adopt different aspects of masculinity from both Western and Vietnamese cultures to produce a form of masculinity that is not solely defined by Western ideals of masculinity. These hybrid forms of masculinity contest the notion of fixed, hegemonic masculinity that is imposed upon men by Western societies.
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The game that i choose is a letter tracing book that includes a mini whiteboard with markers for kids around the age of 4.
1-What aspects of cognitive, language, and intelligence development this game enhances.
The letter tracing book with a mini whiteboard and markers game enhances several aspects of cognitive, language, and intelligence development in children around the age of 4.
Let's see how it impacts them:
This game enhances cognitive development in children around the age of 4. Cognitive development is all about how kids think and understand things around them. This game stimulates the child's mind and challenges them to learn new things. Children's brains are developing at a rapid pace during this period, so this game can help develop their cognitive abilities. This game also enhances language development in children. It helps children learn letters, sound, and vocabulary. Children learn about new letters, and they start to associate these letters with words they already know. By doing these activities, they start to develop their language and communication skills.Intelligence development is closely linked to cognitive development. As the game enhances cognitive development, it also enhances intelligence development. The game encourages children to develop creativity and imagination skills, which are essential for intelligence development.Learn more about cognitive
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Stoner (1961) had participants read a scenario, which described a man deciding between taking a new high-paying job that might not last long (risky condition) or keeping his current low-paying but stable job (conservative condition). After reading the scenario, participants were asked how they personally would decide, then discussed the scenario in groups and came to a joint decision. The results indicated: a. social loafing occurred and no decision was reached. b. the group made a riskier decision. c. the group made a more conservative decision. d. the group failed to reach a decision. QUESTION 15 Research on stereotype threat found that: a. Black students performed significantly worse on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence. b. There were no differences between students on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence. c. White students performed significantly worse on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence. d. Asian students performed significantly worse on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence.
Stoner (1961) conducted an experiment in which participants were asked to read a scenario that described a man deciding between taking a new high-paying job that might not last long (risky condition) or keeping his current low-paying but stable job (conservative condition).
After reading the scenario, participants were asked how they personally would decide, then discussed the scenario in groups and came to a joint decision. The results indicated that the group made a riskier decision.
In the research on stereotype threat, it was found that Black students performed significantly worse on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence.
Therefore, the correct option is a. Black students performed significantly worse on verbal problems when those problems were described as being diagnostic of intelligence.
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