What are some common characteristics that infectious agents like viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites have in common? What are some differences?

Answers

Answer 1
Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis. Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS. (Here is some that I found.)

Related Questions

For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement describes the P generation, F1 generation, or F2 generation.

The plants in the
were allowed to self-pollinate.
The plants in the
are true breeding.
After a cross, there are three times as many tall plants as there are short plants in the
.

Answers

Answer:

The plants that were allowed to self pollinate were the First filial generation, filial, Latin for family. Or just the F1 generation plants.

The plants that are true breeding are Parental generation or for shorthand, the P generation plants.

The plants where there were three times as many tall plants as short plants are in the second filial generation, or the F2 generation.

This question is based on the Mendel’s Experiment.

Sir Gregor Johann Mendel.

Mendel experimented on pea plants and gave the laws for genetics which are a very important aspect of hereditary. Because of his experiment the terms recessive and dominant came into light and how the genes are passed from generations were also studied.

The statements can be completed as:

Plants that were allowed to self pollinate were F1 or the first filial generation.

The true-breeding plants are P (parental) generation.

The plants having the phenotypic ratio of 3:1 for tallness and shortness are in F2(second filial) generation.

The steps can be explained as:

The cross which is the first step between the given alleles of a trait in a cross is called parental (P) generation.

The progenies produced as a result of a cross between the parental traits is called the first filial (F1) generation.

When the traits from the F1 is interbred then a second filial generation (F2) is produced.

To learn more about parental and filial generations follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1242912

Does water always follow the same path in the water cycle? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Some of it evaporates, returning to the atmosphere, some seeps into the ground as soil moisture or groundwater, and some runs off into river or stream

Which of the following statements is true for all cells?

Answers

Answer:

They are all living

Explanation:

No cell is not alive unless it's dead

How does a virus keep evolving? Explain.

Answers

Answer:it keeps evolving by people hangingout with others or near people that have the virus.

Explanation:

It’s mainly bc when they keep multiplying. As they keep multiplying, the RNA also changes. They sort of multiply similarly to mitosis. So, since viruses need a cell to be able to create more of itself, then it forces its RNA to the nucleus to make the cell only make copies of the virus. What would then make a virus evolve would be any changes in the RNA sequence. Like I said, this is similar to mitosis. In mitosis, the DNA sequence does change when it keeps growing and changing. With each person, their DNA is always unique and difference. Meaning that with a virus forcing a cell to make more copies, there might be a change in the RNA making the virus have a chance to evolve.

A plant cuticle is made of waxes and covers plant leaves. The wax is a type of lipid that has hydrophobic characteristics. How does the structure of cuticle wax benefit the plant?
A.It forms a waterproof coating to prevent water from entering or existing the leaves
B.It creates a substance that attracts insects to feed on the leaves
C.it release extra proteins from the leaves to the rest of the plant during warm months
D.It stores sugars in the leaves that can be used for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Becky has been asked to provide an example on how carbon is converted from a living form to a non-living form.
a) carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is absorbed by an ocean
b) sugar in animals is converted into carbon dioxide during cellular respiration
c) calcium carbonate in rocks is converted into sediment through weathering
d)Carbon dioxide from the air is converted into sugar during photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide from the air is converted into sugar during photosynthesis. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight into energy. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide from the air is converted into sugar (glucose) through a chemical reaction that uses energy from sunlight. This process is important because it allows plants to use the energy stored in glucose to grow and thrive. The glucose produced during photosynthesis is also used as a source of energy for animals that eat plants.

In addition to converting carbon dioxide from the air into sugar, photosynthesis also releases oxygen as a byproduct. This oxygen is released into the atmosphere, where it is used by animals and other organisms to breathe and survive.

Overall, photosynthesis is a key process in the carbon cycle, which is the movement of carbon through different forms and stages in the environment. It is one of the ways that carbon is converted from a non-living form (carbon dioxide in the air) into a living form (sugar in plants).

Learn more about photosynthesis, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29764662

#SPJ2

Explain how both passive
transport and active trans-
port are necessary for
photosynthesis to occur.

Answers

Answer:

Passive transport must occur to maintain homeostasis. Active transport must occur to get the needed nutrients in and out of the cell.

Explanation:

Another word for skull is ______.
A. vertebrae
B. cartilage
C. jawbone
D. cranium

Answers

Answer:

D . Cranium

Explanation:

Cranium is another word for skull.

Answer:

D. Cranium

Explanation:

What is the twisted ladder shape of the DNA called?
3-D model
nucleotides
double helix
single strand
It’s hard will give brainlest

Answers

Answer:

i think it's the double helix

Explanation:

Answer: Double helix.

Explanation: It's called a double helix because it looks like a double helix.

What is the connection between cancer and cell replication (explained in 1 paragraph)?​

Answers

This might help! Hope it does here you go

A girl rides her scooter 5m North, 7m East, 5m South, and then 7m west. What is her displacement?

Answers

Answer:

She is in the same place as she started. But she did move 28 units in total.

During thermotherapy, treated skin becomes warm and develops redness, or ________, as the capillaries in the skin's deep layers fill with blood.

Answers

Answer:

erythema

Explanation:

During thermotherapy, treated skin becomes warm and develops redness, or erythema, as the capillaries in the skin's deep layers fill with blood.

I WILL GIVE A BRAINIEST ANSWER !!

Which phrase describes a metamorphic rock?

- formed from a volcano
-was once buried underground
-formed from evaporating water
-contains minerals

Answers

The correct answer is the third one
4 ( contains minerals ) : Common minerals in metamorphic rocks include quartz, feldspar, mica, calcite, and hornblende.

What happens if the moon has too much of an acceleration from the gravitational interaction with the sun

Answers

There would be a huge increase in gravity, while a decrease in mass means a decrease in gravity. So if the sun spontaneously lost half of its mass and the suns pull would be weaker, our orbit would increase ( of course, a smaller sun+ larger orbit = not fun times)

What is the difference between food chains and food webs? Food webs show the flow of energy from producers to consumers, and food chains show the flow of energy from consumers to producers. Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem. About ten percent of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food webs, but in food chains, about ninety percent is passed on to the next trophic level. Heat is lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food chains, but in food webs, heat is not lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

Answers

Answer:

Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

Explanation:

Unlike food chains, food webs show more detailed information about the different animals in an ecosystem and show multiple energy transfers to different animals from the same sources.  

By looking at these examples, you will notice a dramatic difference in detail:

Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

What is food chain?

Food chain shows the relationship between organisms by the food they eat.

What is food web?

A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.

Difference between food chain and food web

Food webs show interconnection of food chains about the different animals in an ecosystem and different energy transfer processes.

Thus, food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

Learn more about food chains and food web here: https://brainly.com/question/2179

1. How is the atomic number of an element calculated?

Answers

Answer:By adding together the number of protons and neutrons and multiplying by 1 amu, you can calculate the mass of the atom.

Explanation:

what type of pathogen causes malaria?

Answers

Answer:

Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite. The parasite can be spread to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. Plasmodium falciparum is mainly found in Africa.

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

protists

Explanation:

Organisms that cause disease to humans are known as "pathogens." There are many different types of pathogens such as: bacteria, fungi, virus, parasitic worms and protists.

Malaria is caused by the following parasites: Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium falcifarum and Plasmodium vivax. These parasites are also known as "protists pathogens." They are transmitted by the female Anopheles mosquito and are being transferred to humans through mosquito bites. The parasites then thrives in the red blood cells of the infected individual.

whats the difference between ex vivo and in vivo gene therapy

Answers

Answer:

Ex vivo gene therapy - this is carried out by removing the intended cell from the patient's body before administration of the gene therapy, after which the cell is returned.

In vivo gene therapy - this is carried out directly on the cell while its still on the patient's body.

Explanation:

Ex vivo, Latin for "out of the living" is a process that takes place outside an organism. Scientifically, ex vivo involves experiments that are conducted outside of a living body; the tissues or organs are taken out of the body, experimented on and returned.

In vivo which is Latin for "within the living" on the other hand is a process that take place outside an organism. Unlike ex vivo, it involves experiments that are conducted with or within a living body.

Gene therapy refers to a process that is carried out to alter the genetic make up of an individual with the intent of treating a disease.

In ex vivo gene therapy, the intended cells are removed from the patient's body and the gene therapy is applied to the cells before they are put back in the patient's body. But with in vivo gene therapy, the gene therapy is applied directly on the intended cells while its on the patient's body.

Changes in the number of chromosomes or the structure of a chromosome are called _____ mutations.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomal mutations

Chromosome mutation

What is the main function of your kidneys? *

a. secrete excess water as sweat
b. protect against pathogens
c. convert waste products into urine
d. facilitate gas exchange

Answers

Answer:

i think convert waste products into urine

Answer:

b

Explanation:

covert waste product into urine

Which best describes the first step in genetic engineering?
Fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host.
All the DNA from a desired organism is isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host.

Answers

Answer:

Fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host.

Explanation:

The first step in the genetics therapy it is to isolate the gene of interest. You can see this procedement in the image below.

The Cas9 of the image is the CRISPR associated with the protein 9. CRISPR is a bacteria's enzym which can edited portions of ADN.

3 C6H1206
How many molecules of Glucose are shown in
the formula above?

Answers

Answer:

they are three molecules of glucose

there’s three molecules of glucose.

Granite rock is light in color. Which feature directly contributes to this color?

Answers

Answer: the amount of silica minerals in granite

Explanation:

Usually, 70-77 percent silica, 11-13 percent alumina, 3-5 percent potassium oxide, 3-5 percent soda, 1 percent lime, 2-3 percent total iron, and less than 1 percent magnesia and titania are the chemical composition of granite. Rhyolite is another kind of volcanic rock with a similar or equivalent chemical composition and mineralogy. Due to high precense of silica the color of granite appears lighter.

Answer:

The answer is B. The amount of silica minerals in granite.

Explanation:

Happy to help!!

True or False; Diversity of life has decreased over Earth's history.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Just think about extinction and how many species we have lost throughout time.

write your answers in a different color that is easy to read.
1. What is the molecule used to transfer energy to living things? What is its long name?
2. What is significant about the three phosphates tied together in ATP that makes it ideal for
performing its job?
3. How is ADP different from ATP?
4.
What are the three phases of cellular respiration?
5. What is glycolysis? Include the starting molecule and end product of glycolysis in your answer.
6.
How many ATP molecules are required to start glycolysis?

Answers

1. ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
2. Having 3 phosphates is ideal because the energy required to break off 1 phosphate group from ATP to form ADP issues considerable energy, while also leaving the ADP molecule enough to attract a phosphate group and become ATP again
3. ADP is different from ATP because there is one less phosphate in ADP. ADP stands for Adenosine Diphosphate meaning it has 2 phosphate groups (di), and ATP stands for Adenosine Triphosphate meaning it has 3 phosphate groups (tri)
4. Phases of cellular respiration are (chronologically); glycolysis, private oxidation, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain
5. Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration where the glucose molecule is changed in a series of 10 steps to form 2 pyruvate molecules
6. 2 molecules of ATP must be used to start glycolysis

Elements are _____.
only found on earth
subatomic particles with a positive charge
substances that are made up of only one type of atom
a chemical substance composed of atoms of two or more different types of atoms

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An element is a material that consists of a single type of atom. Each atom type contains the same number of protons. Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds. A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds.

What is the difference between infection and inflammation?

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation is always accompanied by infection.

Infection is not accompanied by inflammation.

Explanation:

Infection refers to the invasion of a virus pathogen within the body that can cause a disease. On the other hand, inflammation is the protective response of the body against the infection.

Inflammation is not always accompanied by infection.

Infection is usually accompanied by inflammation.

Snakes sheds their outer most layer of skin regularly which characteristic of life is this action and example of

Answers

Answer:

Letting go of regrets and past decision.

Explanation:

Answer:

Growth

Explanation:

100%

Which of the following is an example of a ground in a building?

An extra electrical cord.

A pipe to the ground

A plastic rod

A metal rod in the air

Answers

Answer: its

A pipe to the ground

Explanation:

Just took the same quiz

Answer:

A pipe to the ground

Explanation:

According to the signal detection theory, the detection of stimuli involves decision and sensory processes.
T or F

Answers

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

This work is soo easy for me , It is True my teacher just checked all my answers were correct :) I hope you get a good grade.

Answer:

True is correct just took the topic review

Explanation:

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