You have two containers at 25°C and 1 atm. One has 22.4 L of hydrogen gas, and the other has 22.4 L of oxygen gas.

Which statement is true?


The hydrogen gas container has more molecules than the oxygen gas container.


The oxygen gas container has more molecules than the hydrogen gas container.


Both containers have the same number of molecules.


Both containers contain 6.022×1023 molecules of gas.

Answers

Answer 1

Both containers have the same number of molecules= 5.62 x 10²³

Further explanation

Given

22.4 L of hydrogen gas

22.4 L of oxygen gas

25°C and 1 atm.

Required

true statement

Solution

Conditions at T 25 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by RTP (Room Temperature and Pressure). Vm in this condition = 24 liters / mol

and from Avogadro's Law :

At the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

So two gas have the same molecules

1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

24 L = 1 mol, so for 22.4 L :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{22.4~L}{24~L}\times 6.02\times 10^{23}~molecules=5.62\times 10^{23}~molecules[/tex]


Related Questions

What is the result of cellular respiration? (A) Energy for cell processes is released. (B) Oxygen is released for photosynthesis. (C) Cells undergo decomposition. (D) Nutrients are excreted to prevent the buildup of body fat.

Answers

Answer:

A Energy for cell processes is released

A ____ is the remains of a once-living organism found in layers of rocks, ice, or amber

Answers

Answer:

fossil

Explanation:

the dead organism is called a fossil i think

Answer:

A fossil is the remains of a once-living organism found in layers of rocks, ice, or amber

Suppose you were writing a summary of the article. Which of these will be most important to put in the summary?

Answers

Which of what? I don’t see a picture.

(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.

If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?

42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g​

Answers

Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option

Further explanation

Given

The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g

Required

The actual yield

Solution

Reaction

4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)

So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂

Then the actual yield :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]

toms of elements at the top of a group on the periodic table are smaller than the atoms of elements at the bottom of the group. How does this help explain the difference in the reactivity of metals within a group?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of elements at the top of a group on the periodic table are smaller than the atoms of elements at the bottom of the group. ... The valence electrons of the larger atoms are farther from the nucleus and are easier to remove, so the metals near the bottom are more reactive than those at the top.

PLZ HELP!

What would happen to work and power if the mass of the person walking was increased or decreased? EXPLAIN.

Answers

Answer:

it would decrease  /  increase with the mass

Explanation:

How would decreasing the pressure affect the equilibrium of this reaction? Hat 12 32H1 O A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium B. HI would react to produce more H2 and 12 more quickly. O C. H2 and 12 would react to produce HI more quickly. D. All of the molecules would react more slowly.​

Answers

A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

H₂ + I₂ ⇔ 2HI

Required

the effect of pressure changes

Solution

In the equilibrium system :

Reaction = - action  

⇒shift the reaction to the right or left.  

The pressure usually affects the gas equilibrium system(only count the number of moles of gases)

The addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient  ((the fewest moles of gas  )

Reaction

H₂ + I₂ ⇔ 2HI

The reactant side of the equation has 2 moles of a gas(1 mole H₂ and 1 mole  I₂) ; the product side has 2 moles HI

So the total number of moles from both sides is the same(2 moles) so that the change in volume (pressure) does not change the direction of equilibrium⇒No shift will occur

Answer:

A. The reaction would remain in equilibrium

Explanation:

Explain the formation of an ionic compound between a metal and a non- metal by transfer of electrons with Mg as the metal and chlorine as the non metal to illustrate your answer. Give the reaction that occurs.

Answers

Answer: MgCl2

Explanation:

There will be two Chlorine atoms, and one Magnesium atom. The Mg atom will transfer one valence electron to each Chlorine atom to make them stable. I don't know the reaction that happens, I'm Sorryy. But yeah... have a nice day! :)

I
3. In words, explain what occurs in terms of electrons when
beryllium reacts with oxygen

Answers

Explanation:

On the whole, the metals burn in oxygen to form a simple metal oxide. Beryllium is reluctant to burn unless it is in the form of dust or powder. Beryllium has a very strong (but very thin) layer of beryllium oxide on its surface, and this prevents any new oxygen getting at the underlying beryllium to react with it

What is an example of heating water until it boils?

Answers

When bubbles form they contain the water in a vapor form making steam
For example when your in the shower and the door is closed, steam gathers onto the mirror. It’s the same thing when you boil water it becomes steam-Water vapor

What's the molar mass of Cr(Cr2O7)3

Answers

Answer:

700 g/mol

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableExplanation:

Step 1: Define

Cr(Cr₂O₇)₃

Step 2: Identify

Molar Mass of Cr - 52.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Step 3: Find MM

Molar Mass of Cr(Cr₂O₇)₃ - 52.00 + 6(52.00) + 21(16.00) = 700 g/mol

Table Salt or NaCl is composed of sodium and chlorine. While the individual elements of sodium and chlorine are very reactive, together they form a popular cooking and baking ingredient. In order to form a salt, an electron must be transferred from one element to the other. Which element (Na or Cl) is more likely to steal an outer electron from the other? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine is more likely to steal a valence electron from sodium.

Explanation:

Sodium is number 11 on the periodic table with one valence electron. Belonging to the first group, it's one of the alkali metal, which are known to be highly reactive. Chlorine is number 17 with seven valence electrons, and it's in the second-to-last group of halogens--also very reactive.

Considering that elements with one valence electron are just about 100% likely to give up electrons to reach a stable state, sodium would be the element that is more likely to lose its valence electron to chlorine. In other words, chlorine would be the electron thief.

calculate the mass of one atom of helium.​

Answers

Answer:

One atom lf helium has a mass of 4 u

Know that 1 u =1.66. 10-24g

Geologists apply various methods to study the layers of the earth. Which if the following is a method used to study the deaths layers

Answers

Answer: ???

Explanation:???

Red light has a wavelength of 700 nm and a frequency of 4.3 x 10^14 s^-1. What is the energy of a single photon of red light?
A. 2.85 x 10^-20
B. 2.85 x 10^19
C. 2.85 x 10^-34
D. 2.85 x 10^-19

Answers

Answer:

E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of light = 700 nm

Frequency of light = 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹

What is the energy of light = ?

Solution:

Formula:

E = h × f

h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

by putting values,

E =  6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹

E = 28.5×10⁻²⁰ J

E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J

Which change will decrease the electric force between two positively charged objects? moving them closer together moving them farther apart adding neutrons removing electrons

Answers

Answer:

Moving them farther apart

Explanation:

One can try to change the distance between the two positive charges in such a way that it increases the distance and decreased the electric force.

Answer:

moving them farther apart

Explanation:

aka B.

How much of the electromagnetic spectrum is visible to us
A. all of it
B. None of it
C. Most of it
D. A small part of it

Answers

I think it’s all of it I hope this helps

Which element has the same number of energy levels as aluminum (Al) and the same number of valence electrons as calcium (Ca)

Answers

Answer:

magnesium (Mg)

Explanation:

Answer:

Be (Beryllium)

Explanation:

12. Which of these elements is most likely to attract electrons from another atom during chemical bonding?
O 1) Fe
2) C
3) AI
4) Cs

Answers

I think the correct answer of these qusion is 2

Why krypton and noble gas are not used in airships using the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Since the noble gases are unreactive or inert, they are safe to use. Helium is used to fill balloons and airships, because it is much lighter that air and it will not catch fire. Neon is used in advertising signs. It will give red glow, but the color can be changes by mixing it with other gases.

Explanation:

Vertical columns on the periodic table are known as
and horizontal rows are called
O periods, groups
groups, periods
O metals, nonmetals
O metalloids, metals

Answers

Answer:

groups and periods

Explanation:

Giselle is working with a chemical substance in a laboratory. She observes that when the chemical is heated, it gives off a gas. She assumes that the gas is oxygen but decides to test this assumption to verify it. Which type of scientific knowledge is Giselle’s assumption?

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Giselle is working with a chemical substance in a laboratory. She observes that when the chemical is heated, it gives off a gas. She assumes that the gas is oxygen but decides to test this assumption to verify it. Which type of scientific knowledge is Giselle’s assumption?

A.

fact

B.

hypothesis

C.

law

D.

observation

E.

theory

Answer:

B.

hypothesis

Explanation:

A hypothesis is an intelligent guess put forward to explain an experimental observation. It is a tentative explanation for a scientific observation which must be subjected to careful verification.

Giselle’s assumption that the gas evolved is oxygen is a hypothesis. It must now be tested carefully in order to verify if the hypothesis is true.

what is amphoteric oxide please also give eg​

Answers

Answer:

An amphoteric oxide is an oxide that can act as either an acid or base in a reaction to produce a salt and water. Amphoterism depends on the oxidation states available to a chemical species. Because metals have multiple oxidation states, they form amphoteric oxides and hydroxides.Many metals (such as zinc, tin, lead, aluminium, and beryllium) form amphoteric oxides or hydroxides. Amphoterism depends on the oxidation states of the oxide. Al2O3 is an example of an amphoteric oxide. Amphoteric oxides also include Lead (II) oxide, and zinc (II) oxide, among many others.[2]

Explanation:

hope this will help you

Answer:

Amphoteric oxides react with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water. Examples of amphoteric oxides are zinc oxide and aluminium oxide.

Explanation:

hope it helps....

Would a tighter or a looser cover heat the oven faster? How about no covering at all?

Answers

a tighter cover because of the gas particles , the gas particles would be trapped causing it to heat up faster. no covering at all would make it heat up the slowest

What is the electron configuration of chlorine (CI)?
O 1s?2s?2p°3s?3p³
O 1s2s?2p3s?3p5
O 1s2s22p3s?4s?3p3
O 1s?2s?2p3s?3p²3d

Answers

Hello! :)

[tex]\large\boxed{1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{5}}[/tex]

Chlorine is a halogen located in group 7A and period 3 of the periodic table.

We can write the electron configuration of this element. Since it is in period 3, the highest configuration level will be at 3.

Chlorine is also located in the p block (nonmetal) section of the table, so the final part of the written configuration will involve "3p".

Recall that:

S block: up to 2 electrons

P block: up to 6 electrons

Chlorine has 17 electrons

Fill in the order of s block to p block. The first level only goes up to an s block. The configuration should sum up to 17 total electrons in total.

We can write the configuration as:

[tex]1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{5}[/tex]

How many grams are in 1.76 x 10^23 atoms of iodine

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 37.1 \ grams \ of \ iodine }}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from atoms to grams, you must first convert atoms to moles, then moles to grams.

1. Convert Atoms to Moles

To convert atoms to grams, Avogadro's number must be used.

[tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

This number tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) in 1 mole. In this case, the particles are atoms of iodine.

[tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I }{1 \ mol \ I}[/tex]

Multiply the given number of atoms by Avogadro's number.

[tex]1.76*10^{23} \ atoms \ I*\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I }{1 \ mol \ I}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the atoms of iodine will cancel out.

[tex]1.76*10^{23} \ atoms \ I*\frac{ 1 \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I}[/tex]

[tex]1.76*10^{23}* \frac{1 \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

Multiply so the problem condenses into 1 fraction.

[tex]\frac{1.76*10^{23} \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]0.2922617071 \ mol \ I[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Grams

Now we must use the molar mass of iodine, which is found on the Periodic Table.

Iodine Molar Mass: 126.9045 g/mol

Use this mass as a fraction.

[tex]\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 \ mol \ I}[/tex]

Multiply this fraction by the number of moles found above.

[tex]0.2922617071 \ mol \ I*\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 \ mol \ I}[/tex]

Multiply. The moles of iodine will cancel.

[tex]0.2922617071 *\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 }[/tex]

The 1 as a denominator is insignificant.

[tex]0.2922617071 *{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }[/tex]

[tex]37.08932581 \ g \ I[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of 1.76*10^23 has 3 significant figures (1, 7, and 6). Therefore we must round our answer to 3 sig figs. For this answer, that is the tenths place.

[tex]37.08932581 \ g \ I[/tex]

The 8 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 up to a 1.

[tex]\approx 37.1\ g \ I[/tex]

There is about 37.1 grams of iodine in 1.76*10^23 atoms.

PLEASE HELP this is due today the picture is below

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ok so the first one would be Electrical energy and Radiated energy

Then the 2 question it would be not electrical but the other 3 for the 3 question it would be it would be Electrical and the radiated energy

And for the last one it would be the last 3

Can someone help me with a Rocks Presentation that is worth 90 points?

Answers

Answer:

Sure!!! Is there a g-mail so I can get a hold of you?

Explanation:

What type of thermal energy transfer best describes how the surface of the earth is?

Answers

Answer:

Convection

Explanation:

Convection is a form of thermal energy that rotates like, hot air goes up and cool air goes down. This happens in the squishy part of the Earth surface, that's why ppl say the more you dig the hotter it gets :)

SHOW WORK
How many drops are in a 2-L bottle of Pepsi?

Answers

Answer:

The number of drops depends upon the size of the drops. So, basically, 1 ml has a drops of 20

so 2000 mo will have a 40k drops

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