complete the similarity statement for two triangles shown ABC? 30 cm 33cm 36cm 11cm 12cm 10cm

The reason to prove that ∠q ≅ ∠s include the following: C) Subtraction property of equality.

In Mathematics and Geometry, the vertical angles theorem states that two (2) opposite vertical angles that are formed whenever two (2) lines intersect each other are always congruent, which simply means being equal to each other.

In Mathematics and Geometry, the subtraction property of equality states that the two sides of an equation would still remain equal even when the same number has been subtracted from both sides of an equality.

Based on the information provided above, we can logically deduce the following equation:

m∠q + m∠r - m∠r = m∠s + m∠r - m∠r

m∠q = m∠s

Read more on subtraction property of equality here: https://brainly.com/question/18404848

#SPJ1

Complete Question:

Lines x and y intersect to make two pairs of vertical angles, q, s and r, t. Fill in the blank space in the given proof to prove ∠q ≅ ∠s.

A) Transitive property B) Addition property of equality C) Subtraction property of equality D) Substitution property

If ax + by = 1 for some x, y = Z, then ged(a, b) = 1 because if d is not equal to 1, then d is a common divisor of a and b that is greater than 1. This contradicts the fact that d is the gcd of a and b. If m is not a multiple of 5, then m² is either congruent to 1 or −1 modulo 5.

(1) Let m be an integer, not divisible by 5.

Hence, we can write, m = 5k + r,

where k and r are integers, and 0 < r < 5

(as if r = 0, then m would be divisible by 5).

If r = ±1,

then m² = (5k ± 1)²

= 25k² ± 10k + 1

= 5(5k² ± 2k) + 1

≡ 1 (mod 5).

If r = ±2,

then m² = (5k ± 2)²

= 25k² ± 20k + 4

= 5(5k² ± 4k) + 4

≡ −1 (mod 5).

Thus, we see that if m is not a multiple of 5, then m² is either congruent to 1 or −1 modulo 5.

(2) Suppose that d is the gcd of a and b.

Then, there exist integers x' and y' such that d = ax' + by' .

Now, suppose that d is not equal to 1, i.e., d > 1.

Then, ax' and by' are both multiples of d, so d divides ax' + by' = d.

Thus, d = ad' for some integer d'.

Hence, b = (1 − ax')y', so b is a multiple of d.

Therefore, if d is not equal to 1, then d is a common divisor of a and b that is greater than 1. This contradicts the fact that d is the gcd of a and b.

So, we see that there cannot exist a common divisor of a and b that is greater than 1, so ged(a, b) = 1.

Learn more about integer -

brainly.com/question/929808

#SPJ11

Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation that does not pass through the point (3, -4) is 3x = 4y. Thus, option D is correct.

To determine which equation does not pass through the point (3, -4), we can substitute the coordinates of the point into each equation and see if they satisfy the equation.

A. 2x - 3y = 18:

Substituting x = 3 and y = -4 into the equation, we get:

2(3) - 3(-4) = 6 + 12 = 18

Since the left side is equal to the right side, this equation does pass through the point (3, -4).

B. y = 5x - 19:

Substituting x = 3 and y = -4 into the equation, we get:

-4 = 5(3) - 19

-4 = 15 - 19

-4 = -4

Since the left side is equal to the right side, this equation does pass through the point (3, -4).

C. ¹+6 = 1/:

This equation seems to be incomplete or has a typo, as there is no expression on the left side of the equation. Without proper information, it cannot be determined whether this equation passes through the point (3, -4).

D. 3x = 4y:

Substituting x = 3 and y = -4 into the equation, we get:

3(3) = 4(-4)

9 = -16

Since the left side is not equal to the right side, this equation does not pass through the point (3, -4).

Learn more about equation

https://brainly.com/question/29538993

#SPJ11

Based on the given information and the graph of f(x), the value of f(0) is undefined as the graph does not intersect the x-axis at x = 0.

To determine the value of f(0), we need to find the corresponding y-coordinate when x is equal to 0. From the given information, we know that the graph of f(x) crosses the y-axis at the point (0, 12). This means that when x is equal to 0, the y-coordinate is 12.

Since the graph of f(x) is shaped like a "w," it implies that the function has multiple x-intercepts. We are given that the graph crosses the x-axis at (-2, 0), (-1, 0), (2, 0), and (3, 0).

The graph of the function can be visualized as follows:

    |

 12 |       .

    |     .   .

    |   .       .

    | .           .

    |_____________

      -2 -1  0  1  2  3

We can observe that f(0) is not defined for x = 0 since the graph does not cross the x-axis at x = 0. Therefore, there is no y-coordinate corresponding to f(0).

For more such questions on graph

https://brainly.com/question/26865

#SPJ8

Answer:

To simplify the expression "X + x + y + y," you can combine like terms:

X + x + y + y = (X + x) + (y + y) = 2x + 2y

So, the simplified form of the expression is 2x + 2y.

Answer:

Between 2014 and 2015,

Step-by-step explanation:

the time difference between each line is 250 bears and the only 2 years to have a difference of 1 line is between 2014 and 2015

The given solution v(t) = gm Cd n is valid, as it satisfies the original differential equation.

The differential equation that represents the vertical velocity of a falling object, subject to air resistance, is given by:

v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)

Where:

g = the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2

m = the mass of the object

Cd = the drag coefficient of the object

ρ = the density of air

A = the cross-sectional area of the object

tanh = the hyperbolic tangent of the argument

d = the distance covered by the object

t = time

To verify the given solution, we first find the derivative of the given solution with respect to time:

v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)

Differentiating both sides with respect to time gives:

dv/dt = gm Cd n (Joca m sech^2 t dv/dt m)

Substituting the given solution into this equation gives:

dv/dt = -g/α tanh (αt)

where α = (gm/CdρA)^(1/2)n

Now we substitute this back into the original equation to check if it is a solution:

v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)

= gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t (-g/α tanh (αt) ))

= -g m tanh t

This means that the given solution is valid, as it satisfies the original differential equation.

Learn more about differential equation

https://brainly.com/question/32645495

#SPJ11

The equation of the linear function is y = 3x - 4, where the slope (m) is 3 and the y-intercept (b) is -4.

To find the equation of the linear function represented by the given table, we can use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, which is y = mx + b, where m represents the slope and b represents the y-intercept.

To determine the slope (m), we can use the formula:

m = (change in y) / (change in x)

Let's calculate the slope using the values from the table:

m = (8 - (-10)) / (4 - (-2))

m = 18 / 6

m = 3.

Now that we have the slope (m), we can determine the y-intercept (b) by substituting the values of a point (x, y) from the table into the slope-intercept form.

Let's use the point (1, -1):

-1 = 3(1) + b

-1 = 3 + b

b = -4

For similar question on linear function.

https://brainly.com/question/2408815  

#SPJ8

a) Solution for {n1..n6} -> 1,3,7,8,21,49:

The formula for the given sequence is n = 3^(n - 1) + 2n - 3.

b) Solution for {n11..n15} -> 1155, 2683, 5216, 10544, 26867:

The formula for the given sequence is n = 1155 * (5/3)^(n - 1) + (323n)/48 - 841/16.

The given number sequence {n1..n6} -> 1,3,7,8,21,49 and {n11..n15} -> 1155, 2683, 5216, 10544, 26867 can be solved as follows:

Solution for {n1..n6} -> 1,3,7,8,21,49

First we will check the differences between the terms of the given sequence to find a pattern. The differences are as follows: 2, 4, 1, 13, 28

Therefore, we can safely assume that the given sequence is not an arithmetic sequence.

Next, we will check if the sequence is a geometric sequence. For that, we will check if the ratio between the terms is constant. The ratios between the terms are as follows: 3, 2.33, 1.14, 2.625, 2.33

We can see that the ratio between the terms is not constant. Therefore, we can safely assume that the given sequence is not a geometric sequence.

To find the formula for the sequence, we can use the following steps:

Step 1: Finding the formula for the arithmetic sequenceTo find the formula for the arithmetic sequence, we need to find the common difference between the terms of the sequence. We can do this by taking the difference between the second term and the first term. The common difference is 3 - 1 = 2.

Next, we can use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence to find the formula for the given sequence. The formula is:

n = a + (n - 1)d

We know that the first term of the sequence is 1, and the common difference is 2. Therefore, the formula for the arithmetic sequence is:

n = 1 + (n - 1)2

Simplifying the above equation:

n = 2n - 1

The formula for the arithmetic sequence is n = 2n - 1.

Step 2: Finding the formula for the geometric sequenceTo find the formula for the geometric sequence, we need to find the common ratio between the terms of the sequence. We can do this by taking the ratio of the second term and the first term. The common ratio is 3/1 = 3.

Since the given sequence is a combination of an arithmetic sequence and a geometric sequence, we can use the formula for the nth term of the sequence, which is given by:n = a + (n - 1)d + ar^(n - 1)

We know that the first term of the sequence is 1, the common difference is 2, and the common ratio is 3. Therefore, the formula for the given sequence is:n = 1 + (n - 1)2 + 3^(n - 1)

The formula for the given sequence is n = 3^(n - 1) + 2n - 3Solution for {n11..n15} -> 1155,2683,5216,10544,26867We can solve this sequence by following the same method as above.

Step 1: Finding the formula for the arithmetic sequence

The differences between the terms of the given sequence are as follows: 1528, 2533, 5328, 16323We can observe that the differences between the terms are not constant. Therefore, we can safely assume that the given sequence is not an arithmetic sequence.

Step 2: Finding the formula for the geometric sequence

The ratios between the terms of the given sequence are as follows: 2.32, 1.944, 2.022, 2.562

Since the sequence is neither an arithmetic sequence nor a geometric sequence, we can assume that the sequence is a combination of both an arithmetic sequence and a geometric sequence.

Step 3: Finding the formula for the given sequence

To find the formula for the given sequence, we can use the following formula:n = a + (n - 1)d + ar^(n - 1)

Since the sequence is a combination of both an arithmetic sequence and a geometric sequence, we can assume that the formula for the given sequence is given by:n = a + (n - 1)d + ar^(n - 1)

We can now substitute the values of the first few terms of the sequence into the above formula to obtain a system of linear equations. The system of equations is given below:

1155 = a  + (11 - 1)d + ar^(11 - 1)2683 = a + (12 - 1)d + ar^(12 - 1)5216 = a + (13 - 1)d + ar^(13 - 1)10544 = a + (14 - 1)d + ar^(14 - 1)26867 = a + (15 - 1)d + ar^(15 - 1)

We can simplify the above equations to obtain the following system of equations:

1155 = a + 10d + 2048a  + 11d + 59049a + 14d + 4782969a + 14d + 14348907a + 14d + 43046721

The solution is given below:

a = -1/48, d = 323/48

The formula for the given sequence is:

n = -1/48 + (n - 1)(323/48) + 1155 * (5/3)^(n - 1)

The formula for the given sequence is n = 1155 * (5/3)^(n - 1) + (323n)/48 - 841/16.

Learn more about number sequence

https://brainly.com/question/29880529

#SPJ11

The given linear program is

Max 6A + 7B s.t. 1A 2B ≤8 7A+ 5B ≤ 35 A, B≥ 0.

The steps to find the optimal solution using the graphical solution procedure are shown below:

Step 1: Find the intercepts of the lines 1A + 2B = 8 and 7A + 5B = 35 at (8,0) and (0,35/5) respectively.

Step 2: Plot the points on the graph and draw a line through them. The feasible region is the area below the line.

Step 3: Evaluate the objective function at each of the extreme points (vertices) of the feasible region. The extreme points are the corners of the feasible region.

The vertices of the feasible region are (0, 0), (5, 1), and (8, 0).At (0, 0), the value of the objective function is 0.

At (5, 1), the value of the objective function is 37.At (8, 0), the value of the objective function is 48.Therefore, the optimal solution is at (8,0), and the value of the objective function at the optimal solution is 48.

The answer is 48 at (A, B) = (8,0).

Learn more about optimal solution from this link

https://brainly.com/question/31841421

#SPJ11

the cost of an apothecary pound of the same chemical would be Php 1.92. None of the provided options match this value, so the correct answer is not listed.

To find the cost of an apothecary pound of the same chemical, we need to determine the cost per pound.

The given information states that 250 pounds of the chemical cost Php 480. To find the cost per pound, we divide the total cost by the total weight:

Cost per pound = Total cost / Total weight

Cost per pound = Php 480 / 250 pounds

Calculating this, we get:

Cost per pound = Php 1.92

Therefore, the cost of an apothecary pound of the same chemical would be Php 1.92. None of the provided options match this value, so the correct answer is not listed.

Learn more about apothecary

https://brainly.com/question/32225540

#SPJ11

The width of the river at that point can be estimated to be approximately 1,579 feet.

To estimate the width of the river, we can use the concept of similar triangles. Let's consider the situation from a side view perspective. The height of the Gateway Arch, which acts as the vertical leg of a triangle, is given as 630 feet. The angle of depression to the closer bank is 45°, and the angle of depression to the farther bank is 18°.

We can set up two similar triangles: one with the height of the arch as the vertical leg and the distance to the closer bank as the horizontal leg, and another with the height of the arch as the vertical leg and the distance to the farther bank as the horizontal leg.

Using trigonometry, we can find the lengths of the horizontal legs of both triangles. Let's denote the width of the river at the closer bank as x feet and the width of the river at the farther bank as y feet.

For the first triangle:

tan(45°) = 630 / x

Solving for x:

x = 630 / tan(45°) ≈ 630 feet

For the second triangle:

tan(18°) = 630 / y

Solving for y:

y = 630 / tan(18°) ≈ 1,579 feet

Therefore, the estimated width of the river at that point is approximately 1,579 feet.

To know more about similar triangles, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29191745#

#SPJ11

The 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of voters who plan to vote for Candidate A is approximately 0.4559 to 0.5385.


To find the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion, we can use the formula:

Confidence Interval = Sample Proportion ± (Z * Standard Error)

where


Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired level of confidence,


and the Standard Error is calculated as the square root of (Sample Proportion * (1 - Sample Proportion) / Sample Size).

In this case, we have a sample size of 720 and 358 voters who plan to vote for Candidate A. Therefore, the sample proportion is 358/720 = 0.4972.

Now, we need to find the Z-score corresponding to a 95% confidence level. The Z-score for a 95% confidence level is approximately 1.96.

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

Confidence Interval = 0.4972 ± (1.96 * √(0.4972 * (1 - 0.4972) / 720))

Calculating the expression inside the square root, we have:

√(0.4972 * (1 - 0.4972) / 720) ≈ 0.0211

Substituting this value into the confidence interval formula, we have:

Confidence Interval = 0.4972 ± (1.96 * 0.0211)

Calculating the values, we get:

Confidence Interval ≈ 0.4972 ± 0.0413

Therefore, the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of voters who plan to vote for Candidate A is approximately 0.4559 to 0.5385.

Interpreting the confidence interval in context, we can say that we are 95% confident that the true proportion of voters who plan to vote for Candidate A in the population lies between approximately 45.59% and 53.85%


. This means that if we were to conduct multiple samples and construct confidence intervals for each sample, about 95% of those intervals would contain the true population proportion.

To know more about confidence interval refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/24131141

#SPJ11

To perform a geometric translation, you need to add the same values to the x-coordinates (horizontal translation) and subtract the same values from the y-coordinates (vertical translation) of each vertex.

In this case, you need to translate the polygon 4 units to the right and 5 units down.

Let's apply the translation to each vertex:

Vertex 1: (-5, 3)

Horizontal translation: +4 units (add 4 to x-coordinate)

Vertical translation: -5 units (subtract 5 from y-coordinate)

Translated vertex 1: (-1, -2)

Vertex 2: (-1, 3)

Horizontal translation: +4 units

Vertical translation: -5 units

Translated vertex 2: (3, -2)

Vertex 3: (1, 0)

Horizontal translation: +4 units

Vertical translation: -5 units

Translated vertex 3: (5, -5)

Vertex 4: (-3, 0)

Horizontal translation: +4 units

Vertical translation: -5 units

Translated vertex 4: (1, -5)

Therefore, the translated polygon has vertices at (-1, -2), (3, -2), (5, -5), and (1, -5).

y1 = x * sin(4ln(x))

The second solution y2(x) of the given differential equation, we can use the reduction of order method. Let's denote y2(x) as the second solution.

The reduction of order technique states that if we have one solution y1(x) of a linear homogeneous second-order differential equation, then we can find the second solution y2(x) by the following formula:

y2(x) = y1(x) * ∫[e^(-∫P(x)dx) / y1(x)^2] dx

Where P(x) is the coefficient of the first derivative term.

In the given differential equation:

x^2y'' - xy^4 + 17y = 0

We have y1(x) = x * sin(4ln(x)), so we need to find y2(x) using the formula mentioned above.

First, we need to find P(x):

P(x) = -1/x

Next, we substitute y1(x) and P(x) into the formula to find y2(x):

y2(x) = x * sin(4ln(x)) * ∫[e^(-∫(-1/x)dx) / (x * sin(4ln(x)))^2] dx

y2(x) = x * sin(4ln(x)) * ∫[e^(ln(x)) / (x * sin(4ln(x)))^2] dx

y2(x) = x * sin(4ln(x)) * ∫[x / (x^2 * sin^2(4ln(x)))] dx

To simplify this integral, we can cancel out one factor of x from the numerator and denominator:

y2(x) = sin(4ln(x)) * ∫[1 / (x * sin^2(4ln(x)))] dx

This integral is not straightforward to solve, so the resulting expression for y2(x) will be complicated.

Therefore, the second solution y2(x) using the reduction of order method is given by y2(x) = sin(4ln(x)) * ∫[1 / (x * sin^2(4ln(x)))] dx.

To know more about equation, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29657983

#SPJ11

The particular solution to the given differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients is Yp(x) = 0. A differential equation in mathematics is an equation that connects the derivatives of one or more unknown functions.

Find a particular solution to the differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients.

The given differential equation is:

d^2y/dx² - 5(dy/dx) + 8y = xe^x

To find a particular solution, we assume that the particular solution has the form Yp(x) = Ax^2e^x, where A is an undetermined coefficient.

Taking the first and second derivatives of Yp(x), we have:

dYp/dx = (2Ax + Ax^2)e^x
d^2Yp/dx² = (2A + 2Ax + Ax^2)e^x

Substituting these derivatives into the differential equation, we get:

(2A + 2Ax + Ax^2)e^x - 5[(2Ax + Ax^2)e^x] + 8(Ax^2e^x) = xe^x

Expanding and simplifying the equation, we have:

(2A + 2Ax + Ax^2 - 10Ax - 5Ax^2 + 8Ax^2)e^x = xe^x

Collecting like terms, we get:

(2A - 8Ax - 4Ax^2)e^x = xe^x

Now, we equate the coefficients of like powers of x to zero:

2A - 8Ax - 4Ax^2 = x

Equating the constant terms, we have:

2A = 0

Therefore, A = 0.

Equating the coefficient of x, we have:

-8A = 1

Since A = 0, this equation is not satisfied.

Equating the coefficient of x^2, we have:

-4A = 0

Since A = 0, this equation is satisfied.

Therefore, the undetermined coefficient A is zero, and the particular solution is:

Yp(x) = 0

Hence, the particular solution to the given differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients is Yp(x) = 0.

To learn more about "Differential Equation" visit: https://brainly.com/question/1164377

#SPJ11

By using half-angle identities, we have expressed cos(θ/4) in terms of trigonometric functions of θ as ±√((1 + cosθ) / 4).

To write the expression cos(θ/4) using half-angle identities, we can utilize the half-angle formula for cosine, which states that cos(θ/2) = ±√((1 + cosθ) / 2). By substituting θ/4 in place of θ, we can rewrite cos(θ/4) in terms of trigonometric functions of θ.

To write cos(θ/4) using half-angle identities, we can substitute θ/4 in place of θ in the half-angle formula for cosine. The half-angle formula states that cos(θ/2) = ±√((1 + cosθ) / 2).

Substituting θ/4 in place of θ, we have cos(θ/4) = cos((θ/2) / 2) = cos(θ/2) / √2.

Using the half-angle formula for cosine, we can express cos(θ/2) as ±√((1 + cosθ) / 2). Therefore, we can rewrite cos(θ/4) as ±√((1 + cosθ) / 2) / √2.

Simplifying further, we have cos(θ/4) = ±√((1 + cosθ) / 4).

Thus, by using half-angle identities, we have expressed cos(θ/4) in terms of trigonometric functions of θ as ±√((1 + cosθ) / 4).

Learn more about half-angle here:

brainly.com/question/29173442

#SPJ11

The equation of the line is `y = (3/8)x + 7/2`.

From the question above, the pair of points are (4,5) and (12,8).We need to find an equation of the line containing these points.

Slope of the line `m` can be calculated as:

m = `(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)`

Where (x1, y1) = (4, 5) and (x2, y2) = (12, 8).

Substituting the values in the above formula,m = `(8 - 5) / (12 - 4) = 3/8`

Slope intercept form of equation of a line:

y = mx + c

Where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.

To find c, we can use any of the given points.

Let's use (4, 5)y = mx + cy = 3/8 x + c5 = 3/8 (4) + c5 = 3/2 + c5 - 3/2 = cc = 7/2

Putting the value of m and c in the equation,y = 3/8 x + 7/2y = (3/8)x + 7/2

Learn more about slope-intercept form at

https://brainly.com/question/14120125

#SPJ11

Since {v1, v2, v3} is linearly independent and spans V, it is a basis for V.

To show that {v1, v2, v3} is a basis for V, we need to demonstrate two things: linear independence and spanning.

Linear Independence: We need to show that the vectors v1, v2, and v3 are linearly independent, meaning that no vector in the set can be written as a linear combination of the others. In this case, we can observe that no vector in the set can be expressed as a linear combination of the others because they have distinct components. Each vector has a unique combination of 0s and 1s in its components.

Spanning: We need to show that every vector in V can be expressed as a linear combination of v1, v2, and v3. Since V = F3, every vector in V is a 3-dimensional vector. We can see that by choosing appropriate coefficients for v1, v2, and v3, we can express any 3-dimensional vector in V.

learn more about linearly independent

https://brainly.com/question/14351372

#SPJ11

The transverse line is: Line t

The parallel lines are: m and n

From the transverse and parallel line theorem of geometry, we know that:

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then corresponding angles are congruent. Two lines cut by a transversal are parallel IF AND ONLY IF corresponding angles are congruent.

Now, from the given image, we see that the transverse line is clearly the line t.

However we see that the lines m and n are parallel to each other and as such we will refer to them as our parallel lines in the given image.

Read more about Transverse and Parallel lines at: https://brainly.com/question/24607467

#SPJ1

Answer:

1/24

Step-by-step explanation:

if there if multiple different color balls the odds of getting a red ball is very small

the answer

1/24 as a fraction

The conjecture that opposite angles in a polygon are congruent holds true for all polygons. The explanation lies in the properties of parallel lines and the corresponding angles formed by transversals in polygons.

The conjecture that opposite angles in a polygon are congruent can be tested on various polygons, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and so on. In each case, we will find that the conjecture holds true.

For example, let's consider a triangle. In a triangle, the sum of interior angles is always 180 degrees. If we label the angles as A, B, and C, we can see that angle A is opposite to side BC, angle B is opposite to side AC, and angle C is opposite to side AB. According to our conjecture, if angle A is congruent to angle B, then angle C should also be congruent to angles A and B. This is true because the sum of all three angles must be 180 degrees.
Similarly, we can apply the same logic to other polygons. In a quadrilateral, the sum of interior angles is 360 degrees. In a pentagon, it is 540 degrees, and so on. In each case, we will find that opposite angles are congruent.
The reason behind this is the properties of parallel lines and transversals. When parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, corresponding angles are congruent. In polygons, the sides act as transversals to the interior angles, and opposite angles are formed by parallel sides. Therefore, the corresponding angles (opposite angles) are congruent.
Hence, the conjecture holds true for all polygons, providing a consistent pattern based on the properties of parallel lines and transversals.

Learn more about polygons here:

https://brainly.com/question/17756657

#SPJ11

To prove the given theorems using only the primitive rules, we will use the following rules of inference:

Conditional Proof (CP)

Modus Ponens (MP)

Modus Tollens (MT)

Double Negation (DN)

Disjunction Introduction (DI)

Disjunction Elimination (DE)

Conjunction Introduction (CI)

Conjunction Elimination (CE)

Reductio ad Absurdum (RAA)

Biconditional Definition (<->df)

Now let's prove each of the theorems:

"turnstile" P -> PvQ

Proof:

| P (Assumption)

| PvQ (DI 1)

P -> PvQ (CP 1-2)

"turnstile" (Q -> R) -> ((P -> Q) -> (P -> R))

Proof:

| Q -> R (Assumption)

| P -> Q (Assumption)

|| P (Assumption)

||| Q (Assumption)

||| R (MP 1, 4)

|| Q -> R (CP 4-5)

|| P -> (Q -> R) (CP 3-6)

| (P -> Q) -> (P -> R) (CP 2-7)

(Q -> R) -> ((P -> Q) -> (P -> R)) (CP 1-8)

"turnstile" P -> (Q -> (P & Q))

Proof:

| P (Assumption)

|| Q (Assumption)

|| P & Q (CI 1, 2)

| Q -> (P & Q) (CP 2-3)

P -> (Q -> (P & Q)) (CP 1-4)

"turnstile" (P -> R) -> ((Q -> R) -> (PvQ -> R))

Proof:

| P -> R (Assumption)

| Q -> R (Assumption)

|| PvQ (Assumption)

||| P (Assumption)

||| R (MP 1, 4)

|| Q -> R (CP 4-5)

||| Q (Assumption)

||| R (MP 2, 7)

|| R (DE 3, 4-5, 7-8)

| PvQ -> R (CP 3-9)

(P -> R) -> ((Q -> R) -> (PvQ -> R)) (CP 1-10)

"turnstile" ((P -> Q) & -Q) -> -P

Proof:

| (P -> Q) & -Q (Assumption)

|| P (Assumption)

|| Q (MP 1, 2)

|| -Q (CE 1)

|| |-P (RAA 2-4)

| -P (RAA 2-5)

((P -> Q) & -Q) -> -P (CP 1-6)

"turnstile" (-P -> P) -> P

Proof:

| -P -> P (Assumption)

|| -P (Assumption)

|| P (MP 1, 2)

|-P -> P

Learn more about theorems from

https://brainly.com/question/343682

#SPJ11

The estimated number of fish in the lake is approximately 60.

To estimate the number of fish in the lake, we can use the tagging and recapturing technique. Based on the given information, 15 fish were captured, tagged, and released into the lake. Later, 40 fish were recaptured, and among them, 10 were found to be tagged.

To estimate the total number of fish in the lake, we can set up a proportion using the ratio of tagged fish in the recaptured sample to the total number of fish in the lake. Let's denote the number of fish in the lake as N.

The proportion can be expressed as:

(10 tagged fish in the recaptured sample) / (40 total fish in the recaptured sample) = (15 tagged fish in the lake) / N

Cross-multiplying this proportion, we get:

10N = 15 * 40

Simplifying further:

10N = 600

Dividing both sides by 10:

N = 60

Therefore, the estimated number of fish in the lake is approximately 60.

To know more about the tagging and recapturing technique, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/33013805#

#SPJ11

The fraction equivalent to 1/15 is 1/16.

To determine the fraction that is equivalent to 1/15, follow these steps:

Step 1: Express 1/15 as a fraction with a denominator that is a multiple of 10, 100, 1000, and so on.

We want to write 1/15 as a fraction with a denominator of 100.

Multiply both the numerator and denominator by 6 to achieve this.

1/15 = 6/100

Step 2: Simplify the fraction to its lowest terms.

To reduce the fraction to lowest terms, divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor.

The greatest common factor of 6 and 100 is 6.

Dividing both numerator and denominator by 6 gives:

1/15 = 6/100 = (6 ÷ 6) / (100 ÷ 6) = 1/16

Therefore, the fraction equivalent to 1/15 is 1/16.

Learn more about fraction

https://brainly.com/question/10354322

#SPJ11

Answer:

119 is the value of x when y = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Since y varies inversely with x, we can use the following equation to model this:

y = k/x, where

Step 1:  Find k by plugging in values:

Before we can find the value of x when y = k, we'll first need to find k, the constant of proportionality.  We can find k by plugging in 49 for y and 17 for x:

Plugging in the values in the inverse variation equation gives us:

49 = k/17

Solve for k by multiplying both sides by 17:

(49 = k / 17) * 17

833 = k

Thus, the constant of proportionality (k) is 833.

Step 2:  Find x when y = k by plugging in 7 for y and 833 for k in the inverse variation equation:

Plugging in the values in the inverse variation gives us:

7 = 833/x

Multiplying both sides by x gives us:

(7 = 833/x) * x

7x = 833

Dividing both sides by 7 gives us:

(7x = 833) / 7

x = 119

Thus, 119 is the value of x when y = 7.

a) (i) Carin's marginal utilities from products 1 and 2 can be calculated by taking the partial derivatives of the utility function with respect to each product.

MUq1 = [tex](3/2) * q2^(1/3) / (q1^(1/2))[/tex]

MUq2 = [tex]q1^(1/2) * (1/3) * q2^(-2/3)[/tex]

(ii) To calculate MUq1/MUq2 when q1 = 100 and q2 = 27, we substitute the given values into the expressions for MUq1 and MUq2 and perform the calculation.

MUq1/MUq2 = [tex][(3/2) * (27)^(1/3) / (100^(1/2))] / [(100^(1/2)) * (1/3) * (27^(-2/3))][/tex]

Carin's marginal utility represents the additional satisfaction or utility she derives from consuming an extra unit of a particular product, holding the consumption of other products constant. In this case, the utility function given is [tex]U(q1, q2) = 3 * q1^(1/2) * q2^(1/3)[/tex], where q1 represents the total units of product 1 consumed by Carin and q2 represents the total units of product 2 consumed by Carin.

To calculate the marginal utility of product 1 (MUq1), we differentiate the utility function with respect to q1, resulting in MUq1 = (3/2) * q2^(1/3) / (q1^(1/2)). This equation tells us that the marginal utility of product 1 depends on the consumption of product 2 and the square root of the consumption of product 1.

Similarly, to calculate the marginal utility of product 2 (MUq2), we differentiate the utility function with respect to q2, yielding MUq2 = q1^(1/2) * (1/3) * q2^(-2/3). Here, the marginal utility of product 2 depends on the consumption of product 1 and the cube root of the consumption of product 2.

Moving on to part (ii) of the question, we are asked to find the ratio MUq1/MUq2 when q1 = 100 and q2 = 27. Substituting these values into the expressions for MUq1 and MUq2, we get:

MUq1/MUq2 = [tex][(3/2) * (27)^(1/3) / (100^(1/2))] / [(100^(1/2)) * (1/3) * (27^(-2/3))][/tex]

By evaluating this expression, we can determine the ratio of the marginal utilities.

Learn more about Carin's marginal

brainly.com/question/11130031

#SPJ11

The angle of Sonny's line of sight to both Sam and Sal, we can use the Law of Cosines. The angle of Sonny's line of sight to both Sam and Sal is approximately 77 degrees (rounded to the nearest degree).

Let's consider the triangle formed by Sam, Sonny, and Sal. Let's label the sides of the triangle:

The side opposite Sam as side a (distance between Sonny and Sal)

The side opposite Sonny as side b (distance between Sam and Sal)

The side opposite Sal as side c (distance between Sam and Sonny)

According to the Law of Cosines, we have the formula:

c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab * cos(C)

Where C is the angle opposite side c.

We want to find angle C, which is the angle of Sonny's line of sight to both Sam and Sal.

Plugging in the given distances:

c = 175 ft

a = 201 ft

b = 153 ft

Using the Law of Cosines:

175^2 = 201^2 + 153^2 - 2 * 201 * 153 * cos(C)

Simplifying and solving for cos(C):

cos(C) = (201^2 + 153^2 - 175^2) / (2 * 201 * 153)

cos(C) = 0.228

To find the angle C, we can take the inverse cosine (cos^-1) of 0.228:

C ≈ cos^-1(0.228) ≈ 77.08 degrees

Therefore, the angle of Sonny's line of sight to both Sam and Sal is approximately 77 degrees (rounded to the nearest degree).

Learn more about Cosines here

https://brainly.com/question/23720007

#SPJ11